Kontrola zakażeń i bezpieczeństwo pacjenta: karta pracy z odpowiedziami
Darmowa karta pracy do druku – Kontrola zakażeń i bezpieczeństwo pacjenta: 8 zadań od łatwych do poziomu egzaminu, z kluczem odpowiedzi. Wydrukuj ją lub zapisz jako PDF.
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Imię: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Łatwy
A drug was prescribed by a provider and dispensed by a pharmacist. Who is accountable for checking it before giving it?
AOnly the prescriber
BThe nurse manager on duty
COnly the pharmacist
DThe nurse who gives it
2.Łatwy
A corridor is filling with smoke. How should staff move through it?
AHold their breath and run through
BOpen all windows on the way
CStay low, below the smoke
DStand up straight and walk quickly
3.Łatwy
In quality improvement, what does the PDSA cycle stand for?
APlan, Do, Study, Act
BPrepare, Deliver, Score, Assess
CPlan, Document, Supervise, Audit
DPredict, Decide, Start, Analyze
4.Średni
Which nursing care reduces the risk of ventilator-associated pneumonia?
AChanging the ventilator circuit every few hours
BLeaving secretions in the mouth to protect the airway
CLying the patient flat for most of the day
DRegular oral care to reduce bacteria in the mouth
5.Średni
A patient is admitted to an inpatient mental health unit. Why are personal belongings checked?
ATo remove items that could be used to harm self or others
BTo find out what the patient likes to wear during the hospital stay
CTo make a list of valuable items for insurance
DTo decide which family members may visit
6.Średni
A nurse who wears prescription glasses must irrigate a wound where splashing is likely. Which eye protection is suitable?
AThe prescription glasses alone
BNo eye protection, if the nurse stands to one side
CThe glasses with a surgical mask
DGoggles or a face shield worn over the glasses
7.Trudny
A nurse finds a patient lying on the floor next to the bed. What should the nurse do first?
ATelephone the family to tell them about the fall
BAssess the patient for injury before moving them
CComplete an incident report while the details are fresh
DLift the patient back into bed with a colleague
8.Trudny
A nurse calls a provider using SBAR about a patient with falling blood pressure. Which statement is the “Recommendation”?
A“I think he needs to be assessed now. Can you come within the next 15 minutes?”
B“His blood pressure has fallen from 130/80 to 88/50 over the last two hours.”
C“He is 72 and had a bowel resection yesterday.”
D“I am calling about Mr. Jansen in room 12, who is hypotensive.”
Klucz odpowiedzi
1. D · The nurse who gives it
2. C · Stay low, below the smoke
3. A · Plan, Do, Study, Act
4. D · Regular oral care to reduce bacteria in the mouth
5. A · To remove items that could be used to harm self or others
6. D · Goggles or a face shield worn over the glasses
7. B · Assess the patient for injury before moving them
8. A · “I think he needs to be assessed now. Can you come within the next 15 minutes?”
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