Pielęgniarstwo psychiatryczne: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT) was developed mainly for people with which condition?

1. AAlzheimer's disease
2. BBorderline personality disorder
3. CSchizophrenia
4. DAttention-deficit hyperactivity disorder

Which medicine can reduce some physical symptoms of opioid withdrawal, such as sweating, anxiety and a fast heart rate?

1. AFlumazenil
2. BNaloxone
3. CDisulfiram
4. DClonidine

A patient stops speaking in the middle of a sentence and cannot remember what he was saying. What is this called?

1. AFlight of ideas
2. BClang association
3. CWord salad
4. DThought blocking

Co ocenia się w badaniu stanu psychicznego pod pojęciem „wglądu”?

1. AOrientację pacjenta w czasie i miejscu
2. BSzybkość mowy pacjenta
3. CCzy pacjent potrafi podejmować bezpieczne codzienne decyzje dotyczące pieniędzy, posiłków i samoopieki
4. DCzy pacjent rozumie, że ma problem ze zdrowiem psychicznym i potrzebuje pomocy

A child repeatedly eats paint flakes, soil and paper for more than a month. What is this called, and what is a key risk?

1. APica; poisoning such as lead toxicity, or bowel obstruction
2. BARFID; the risk of choking on food
3. CAnorexia; dangerously low body weight and bradycardia
4. DBulimia; severe hypokalaemia from vomiting

A woman is convinced that a famous actor she has never met is secretly in love with her and sends her signals through his films. Which type of delusion is this?

1. AGrandiose
2. BNihilistic
3. CErotomanic
4. DSomatic

A nurse is teaching a patient who has started haloperidol for schizophrenia. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I should get up slowly if I feel dizzy."
2. B"I'll avoid alcohol while I'm taking this medicine."
3. C"I can stop taking it as soon as the voices go away."
4. D"I should tell the nurse if my neck or jaw muscles feel stiff."

A voluntary patient asks to leave the ward now. While talking, he says he plans to jump from a bridge on the way home. What should the nurse do?

1. ALet him leave, because voluntary patients can always go when they want
2. BTell him to go home now and come back tomorrow morning when he feels calmer and safer
3. CAsk him to promise that he will not jump, and then let him go home on his own
4. DStay with him and inform the team at once, so he can be urgently assessed under mental health law