Pielęgniarstwo psychiatryczne: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

What is a psychiatric advance directive (advance statement)?

1. AA note from the doctor that lists the patient's diagnoses
2. BA document in which a person states their treatment wishes for a time when they may lack capacity
3. CA contract in which the patient promises the team to take every prescribed medicine for life
4. DA court order that allows a patient to be detained in hospital

To which drug class does methylphenidate belong?

1. ACentral nervous system stimulants
2. BBenzodiazepines
3. CMood stabilisers
4. DAntipsychotics

A patient says, "I couldn't sleep, and then I just stayed in bed all day." The nurse replies, "You stayed in bed all day?" Which technique is this?

1. AGiving advice
2. BSummarising
3. CRestating
4. DVoicing doubt

In family systems theory, what is meant by the "identified patient"?

1. AThe family member who has the most serious physical illness
2. BThe family member who pays for the treatment
3. CThe patient whose identity has been checked against a wristband before treatment
4. DThe member whose symptoms are seen as the family's problem

Which tool is widely used to screen for delirium at the bedside?

1. AThe CIWA-Ar
2. BThe Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
3. CThe CAGE questionnaire
4. DThe Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS)

Which effects of methadone should the nurse monitor for?

1. AHypertensive crisis after eating aged cheese
2. BAgranulocytosis and a sore throat
3. CRespiratory depression, sedation and a prolonged QT interval
4. DHair loss, weight loss and a painful red rash on the face

Trzy tygodnie po rozpoczęciu klozapiny pacjent ma ból w klatce piersiowej, tętno spoczynkowe 125/min i gorączkę. Co powinna podejrzewać pielęgniarka?

1. AZapalenie mięśnia sercowego, wymagające pilnej konsultacji lekarskiej
2. BNapad lęku
3. CZwykłe działania niepożądane, które ustąpią
4. DZaparcie

A man with gambling disorder has lost his savings and has large debts. He tells the nurse, "My family would be better off without me." What should the nurse do?

1. AChange the subject to his gambling triggers and how to avoid the betting shop
2. BFocus only on helping him create a budget
3. CAsk directly about suicidal thoughts and plans, and assess his risk
4. DReassure him that his family will forgive him