Pielęgniarstwo psychiatryczne: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

According to Peplau, in which phase of the nurse–patient relationship are the rules, such as the time, place and length of meetings, agreed?

1. AOrientation phase
2. BTermination phase
3. CPre-interaction phase
4. DWorking phase

In group therapy, a member says, "I thought I was the only one who felt this way." Which therapeutic factor described by Yalom is this?

1. AUniversality
2. BInstillation of hope
3. CAltruism
4. DCatharsis

In Freud's theory of personality, what is the role of the ego?

1. ATo act as the moral conscience that creates guilt
2. BTo seek immediate pleasure regardless of the consequences
3. CTo store all forgotten memories from childhood
4. DTo balance the demands of the id, the superego and reality

A woman is convinced that a famous actor she has never met is secretly in love with her and sends her signals through his films. Which type of delusion is this?

1. ANihilistic
2. BGrandiose
3. CSomatic
4. DErotomanic

What is the PHQ-9 used for?

1. AScreening for depression and measuring its severity
2. BScreening for alcohol problems
3. CMonitoring involuntary movements caused by antipsychotics
4. DAssessing the severity of alcohol withdrawal

A patient with limited English needs a mental health assessment. Who should interpret?

1. AThe patient's 12-year-old son
2. BAnother patient on the ward who speaks the language
3. CA trained professional interpreter
4. DThe nurse, using an online translation app on her phone for the whole assessment

A patient with schizophrenia has marked negative symptoms. He stays in bed most of the day and neglects his hygiene. Which nursing approach is most helpful?

1. ALet him stay in bed, because negative symptoms cannot change
2. BAgree a simple daily routine with small, achievable activities and give positive feedback
3. CWait until he asks to join activities before involving him
4. DTell him firmly that he will lose his ward privileges unless he gets up and showers at once

Bezpośrednio po zabiegu ECT pacjent jest senny w sali wybudzeń. Jaki jest priorytet pielęgniarski?

1. APoprosić pacjenta, aby sam wrócił na oddział pieszo
2. BUtrzymać drożność dróg oddechowych, ułożyć pacjenta na boku i monitorować parametry życiowe
3. CSzczegółowo przebadać pamięć długotrwałą pacjenta, aby sprawdzić, czy nie ma trwałych uszkodzeń
4. DNatychmiast podać duże śniadanie