Pielęgniarstwo psychiatryczne: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Which nurse response is an example of giving advice, a non-therapeutic technique?

1. A"How do you feel about leaving him?"
2. B"What options have you thought about?"
3. C"If I were you, I would leave him."
4. D"Tell me more about your relationship."

In DSM-5, gambling disorder is grouped with which category of disorders?

1. AAnxiety disorders and phobias
2. BNeurocognitive disorders such as dementia
3. CPersonality disorders in Cluster B
4. DSubstance-related and addictive disorders

An older man's son uses his father's bank card without permission and leaves him unable to pay for food. Which type of abuse is this?

1. AFinancial abuse
2. BPhysical abuse
3. CSexual abuse
4. DSelf-neglect by the father

A patient who drinks heavily every day was admitted this morning. When do early signs of alcohol withdrawal, such as tremor, sweating and anxiety, usually begin?

1. AAbout 2–3 weeks after the last drink
2. BWithin 5 minutes of the last drink
3. CAbout 6–24 hours after the last drink
4. DOnly after 7 days without alcohol

An agitated patient has not responded to verbal de-escalation. A PRN medicine is prescribed. What is the most appropriate step?

1. APlace him in seclusion and then decide about medicine later
2. BHide the medicine in his drink without telling him
3. CGive an intramuscular injection at once without offering any choice
4. DOffer the oral medicine first, before considering an injection

Jaką radę dotyczącą soli i płynów powinien otrzymać pacjent przyjmujący lit?

1. AStosować ścisłą dietę niskosodową i pić jak najmniej płynów, zwłaszcza w upały
2. BCodziennie przyjmować tabletki z solą
3. CPić jak najmniej wody
4. DUtrzymywać stałe, prawidłowe spożycie soli i pić wystarczająco dużo płynów, zwłaszcza w upały lub w chorobie

A woman with a severe intellectual disability and limited speech has started hitting her face and refusing food. What should the nurse consider first?

1. AThat she needs an antipsychotic to control her behaviour
2. BA physical cause such as dental pain, an ear infection or constipation
3. CThat she is trying to manipulate the staff
4. DThat the behaviour is part of her disability and needs no assessment

A woman who takes lithium for bipolar disorder tells the nurse she would like to become pregnant. What is the best response?

1. A"Stop the lithium today so that it is out of your body before you get pregnant."
2. B"Please don't stop your lithium on your own. Let's arrange for you to plan this with your prescriber before you conceive."
3. C"You'll need to choose between treating your bipolar disorder and having a baby."
4. D"Lithium is completely safe in pregnancy, so there is no need to change anything at all."