Pielęgniarstwo psychiatryczne: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Który objaw jest typowy dla epizodu maniakalnego?

1. ASpowolniona mowa i ruchy
2. BZmniejszona potrzeba snu przy dużej energii
3. CSpanie 14 godzin na dobę
4. DPoczucie braku wartości

A patient stops speaking in the middle of a sentence and cannot remember what he was saying. What is this called?

1. AWord salad
2. BClang association
3. CThought blocking
4. DFlight of ideas

What are the two core areas affected in autism spectrum disorder?

1. AReading and writing only, with completely normal social skills and play
2. BMood and appetite, which change with the seasons
3. CSocial communication and interaction, and restricted, repetitive behaviours or interests
4. DMemory and orientation to time and place

A patient taking oxycodone for chronic pain has also been prescribed diazepam. What is the main safety concern?

1. AThe diazepam will block the pain-relieving effect of oxycodone
2. BThe combination will cause high blood pressure
3. CIncreased sedation and respiratory depression
4. DThere is no interaction between these two drugs

How should a patient take sublingual buprenorphine-naloxone tablets?

1. ASwallow the tablet whole with a large glass of water
2. BCrush the tablet and mix it with a spoonful of soft food such as yoghurt
3. CLet the tablet dissolve completely under the tongue without chewing or swallowing it
4. DChew the tablet quickly and then swallow it with juice so that it reaches the stomach faster

Co pacjent przyjmujący klozapinę powinien zostać nauczony zgłaszać natychmiast?

1. AZwiększone ślinienie się w nocy
2. BLekką senność po wieczornej dawce
3. CChęć jedzenia więcej
4. DGorączkę, ból gardła lub inne objawy zakażenia

A patient asks, "Do you think I should divorce my husband?" Which response best supports the patient's autonomy?

1. A"Yes, I think you'd be happier without him."
2. B"You should ask your doctor what to do about it."
3. C"No, divorce would only make things worse for you."
4. D"What are your thoughts about the options you have?"

On a mental health ward, which task is most appropriate for the nurse to delegate to a healthcare assistant?

1. AAccompanying a stable patient to the dining room and recording his food intake
2. BTeaching a patient about the side effects of lithium
3. CEvaluating whether a PRN medicine given an hour ago has worked
4. DCarrying out the full admission suicide risk assessment of a newly admitted patient