Pielęgniarstwo psychiatryczne: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Which feature is central to antisocial personality disorder?

1. AIntense fear of being abandoned by people close to them
2. BA strong wish for close relationships combined with fear of rejection
3. CA pattern of disregard for the rights of others, often without remorse
4. DOdd beliefs, magical thinking, eccentric dress and unusual perceptual experiences

Czym jest dyskinezja późna?

1. ANagły, bolesny skurcz mięśni szyi, języka lub oczu w ciągu godzin lub dni od pierwszej dawki
2. BWysoka gorączka ze sztywnością mięśni
3. CMimowolne ruchy, często ust, języka i twarzy, po długotrwałym stosowaniu leków przeciwpsychotycznych
4. DNiepokój ruchowy i niemożność usiedzenia w miejscu w pierwszych dniach

To which drug class does methylphenidate belong?

1. AMood stabilisers
2. BAntipsychotics
3. CBenzodiazepines
4. DCentral nervous system stimulants

A patient who has started chlorpromazine feels dizzy when she gets out of bed. What should the nurse teach her?

1. ADrink a cup of strong coffee before getting out of bed each morning
2. BStop the medicine if the dizziness happens more than once
3. CGet up quickly to get the blood flowing to the brain
4. DSit on the edge of the bed for a moment and then stand up slowly

Shortly after a sexual assault, a woman in the emergency department is calm, quiet and answers questions in a flat voice. How should the nurse interpret this?

1. AShe is probably exaggerating the seriousness of what happened, because she does not seem upset
2. BHer calmness shows that the assault did not happen
3. CShe is not distressed and does not need any support
4. DA controlled response is a common reaction in the acute phase after assault

A patient on a mental health ward insists that he is a famous inventor whose ideas were stolen by the government. Which type of delusion is the main one here?

1. ASomatic
2. BErotomanic
3. CNihilistic
4. DGrandiose

A man is found in a city far from home. He cannot remember who he is or how he got there, but his speech and thinking are otherwise normal. Tests show no head injury or intoxication. What is most likely?

1. ADissociative amnesia with dissociative fugue
2. BAlzheimer's disease
3. CDelirium
4. DA manic episode with poor judgement and impulsive travel

A patient taking naltrexone for alcohol dependence is brought to the emergency department with a broken leg. Why should the nurse tell the team about the naltrexone?

1. ANaltrexone makes opioids much stronger, so smaller doses must be used
2. BNaltrexone causes broken bones to heal more slowly
3. CIt is not relevant, because naltrexone only affects the way the body responds to alcohol
4. DNaltrexone blocks opioid analgesics, so pain relief needs to be planned differently