Pielęgniarstwo psychiatryczne: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

In DSM-5, gambling disorder is grouped with which category of disorders?

1. ANeurocognitive disorders such as dementia
2. BSubstance-related and addictive disorders
3. CPersonality disorders in Cluster B
4. DAnxiety disorders and phobias

When asked, "How do you feel today?", a patient answers, "With my hands." What type of thinking does this show?

1. AThought blocking
2. BFlight of ideas
3. CConcrete thinking
4. DTangential thinking

What is the CAGE questionnaire used for?

1. AMeasuring the severity of opioid withdrawal
2. BScreening for problem drinking
3. CAssessing cognitive function in older adults
4. DRating the severity of a patient's depression

A man taking risperidone reports breast enlargement and his partner says he has lost interest in sex. Which effect is the most likely cause?

1. ARaised blood calcium
2. BRaised prolactin
3. CLow thyroid hormone
4. DLow blood sodium

A man with few physical symptoms is convinced he has cancer, checks his body many times a day and is not reassured by normal test results. According to DSM-5, which disorder does this suggest?

1. AConversion disorder
2. BSomatic symptom disorder
3. CIllness anxiety disorder
4. DFactitious disorder

What is assertive community treatment (ACT)?

1. AA short course of assertiveness training for people with mild social anxiety
2. BA self-help group run entirely by former patients, without any professional staff or support at all
3. CIntensive team-based support at home for people with severe mental illness and frequent admissions
4. DCompulsory hospital treatment for people who refuse medicine

The parents of a young man with schizophrenia often criticise him for being "lazy". He has relapsed twice this year. Which intervention is most helpful?

1. AFamily psychoeducation and help to communicate with less criticism
2. BDischarge him to live alone in a flat, without any support from his family or the team
3. CTell the parents that they caused his illness
4. DAdvise the parents to stop all contact with their son

In the working phase of the relationship, a patient who has been talking openly starts missing sessions and changes the subject whenever her childhood is mentioned. What is the best interpretation?

1. AShe may be showing resistance as painful topics come closer, which the nurse can gently explore
2. BThe nurse has made a serious mistake and should hand her care to a colleague immediately
3. CShe is being rude to the nurse on purpose and should be warned
4. DShe no longer needs any help, so the sessions should end at once