Pielęgniarstwo psychiatryczne: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Pacjent mówi: „Boję się jutrzejszej operacji”. Która odpowiedź pielęgniarki jest przykładem fałszywego uspokajania?

1. A„Co najbardziej pana martwi w związku z jutrem?”
2. B„Brzmi to tak, jakby się pan bał.”
3. C„Proszę się nie martwić, wszystko będzie dobrze.”
4. D„Proszę mi powiedzieć więcej o tym, jak się pan czuje.”

An older man's son uses his father's bank card without permission and leaves him unable to pay for food. Which type of abuse is this?

1. ASelf-neglect by the father
2. BFinancial abuse
3. CPhysical abuse
4. DSexual abuse

In Freud's theory of personality, what is the role of the ego?

1. ATo act as the moral conscience that creates guilt
2. BTo balance the demands of the id, the superego and reality
3. CTo seek immediate pleasure regardless of the consequences
4. DTo store all forgotten memories from childhood

Które objawy są typowe dla zespołu abstynencyjnego po opioidach?

1. AZwężone jak łebek szpilki źrenice i wolne oddychanie
2. BZiewanie, wodnisty katar, rozszerzone źrenice, gęsia skórka i biegunka
3. CWysoka gorączka, sztywność typu „rury ołowianej” i splątanie w ciągu doby od ostatniej dawki
4. DGłęboki sen i zaparcia

A patient asks the nurse for her home phone number so they can keep in touch after discharge. What is the best response?

1. A"I'll give you my number, but please only call me at weekends when I'm not working, and keep it short."
2. B"I can't give you my number, because our relationship is a professional one. Let's talk about support you can contact after discharge."
3. C"That would be against the rules, so please stop asking about it."
4. D"Of course, as long as you don't tell the other patients."

Which group of signs suggests drug-induced pseudoparkinsonism in a patient taking haloperidol?

1. ARestless pacing and an inability to sit still
2. BSudden muscle spasm of the neck with the eyes rolled upwards
3. CLip smacking, tongue thrusting and grimacing after years of treatment
4. DShuffling gait, mask-like face, rigidity and a resting tremor

The nurse receives handover for four patients. Which patient should she see first?

1. AA woman with anorexia nervosa who is due to be weighed and have her blood taken in two hours
2. BA newly admitted man with depression who says he has given away his dog and written letters to his children
3. CA man with schizophrenia who is asking for his PRN laxative
4. DA woman with bipolar disorder who wants to talk about her discharge plans for next week

A patient in DBT feels a strong urge to self-harm after a distressing phone call. Which DBT skill module is designed to help her get through this moment without making things worse?

1. ADistress tolerance
2. BSystematic desensitisation
3. CCognitive restructuring of core beliefs
4. DInterpersonal effectiveness