Podstawy pielęgniarstwa: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Co mierzy SpO₂?

1. AIlość CO₂ w wydychanym powietrzu
2. BWysycenie hemoglobiny tlenem, mierzone pulsoksymetrem
3. CCzęstość oddechów
4. DCiśnienie parcjalne tlenu we krwi tętniczej, mierzone w badaniu gazometrycznym

Jaka jest prawidłowa spoczynkowa częstość akcji serca u dorosłego?

1. A100 do 140 uderzeń na minutę
2. B60 do 100 uderzeń na minutę
3. C20 do 40 uderzeń na minutę
4. D40 do 60 uderzeń na minutę

What is referred pain?

1. APain that is reported by a relative
2. BPain that only occurs at night
3. CPain that has been treated by a specialist
4. DPain felt in a place away from its source

What is the correct order of techniques when assessing the abdomen?

1. AAuscultation, palpation, inspection, percussion
2. BPalpation, inspection, auscultation, percussion
3. CInspection, palpation, percussion, auscultation
4. DInspection, auscultation, percussion, palpation

Why do nurses often count the respiratory rate while still appearing to take the pulse?

1. ACounting breaths is only accurate when the wrist is held
2. BPatients who know their breathing is watched tend to change it
3. CIt is not allowed to tell patients that breathing is measured
4. DThe pulse and breathing rates are always the same number

A patient has just died. What should the nurse find out before starting last offices?

1. AWhether the patient's bills had all been paid
2. BThe patient's favourite food
3. CThe patient's blood group
4. DThe family's religious and cultural wishes

A collapsed patient is unresponsive and making only occasional slow gasps. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive a sip of water to clear the throat
2. BPlace the patient in the recovery position and keep observing them
3. CWait to see whether the gasps become regular
4. DTreat it as not breathing normally, call for help and start CPR

Która grupa objawów sugeruje, że pacjent może być w ostatnich dniach życia?

1. AZmiany toru oddychania, chłodna marmurkowa skóra i mniejsze przyjmowanie pokarmów i płynów
2. BLepsza mobilność i więcej energii
3. CRosnąca diureza i ciepłe dłonie
4. DRosnący apetyt i coraz większa czujność