Pielęgniarstwo pediatryczne: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

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Imię: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Łatwy

How should a dose of half a milligram be written?

  1. A0,5 mg
  2. B5,0 mg
  3. C.5 mg
  4. D0,50 mg
2.Łatwy

In the UK, which method does NICE recommend for measuring the temperature of a baby under 4 weeks old?

  1. AAxillary, with an electronic thermometer
  2. BBy touching the forehead with a hand
  3. COral, under the tongue
  4. DRectal, with a glass mercury thermometer
3.Łatwy

How is sickle cell disease inherited?

  1. AAutosomal dominant
  2. BX-linked recessive
  3. CAutosomal recessive
  4. DNot inherited; it is acquired
4.Średni

Which diet is usually recommended for a child with cystic fibrosis?

  1. AA low-salt diet to protect the heart and kidneys from damage later in life
  2. BA high-energy, high-fat diet with fat-soluble vitamin supplements
  3. CA low-protein diet to reduce the work of the pancreas
  4. DA low-fat diet to reduce greasy stools and abdominal pain
5.Średni

Jak pielęgniarka powinna podejść do wywiadu zdrowotnego z 15-latkiem?

  1. APrzeprowadzić wywiad z nastolatkiem w obecności przyjaciół jako wsparcia
  2. BRozmawiać wyłącznie z rodzicem
  3. CSpędzić część wizyty sam na sam z nastolatkiem i wyjaśnić granice poufności
  4. DPowiedzieć nastolatkowi, że wszystko, co powie, zostanie przekazane rodzicom, aby byli na bieżąco informowani
6.Średni

How is threadworm (pinworm) infection usually confirmed?

  1. AAn abdominal X-ray to look for the worms in the gut
  2. BA tape test on the skin around the anus first thing in the morning
  3. CA urine sample collected in the evening
  4. DA blood test for worm antibodies taken an hour after an evening meal
7.Trudny

The parents of a child who is being resuscitated ask to stay in the room. What is the best response?

  1. ATell them to wait outside in the corridor until the resuscitation is over
  2. BAllow them to stay only if they help with the compressions
  3. CAllow them to stay if they wish, with a staff member to support and explain
  4. DAsk them to leave, because their presence always harms the team's work
8.Trudny

Newborn screening shows congenital hypothyroidism. The parents ask why a baby who looks well needs treatment. What is the best answer?

  1. AThe baby could pass the condition to other children in the family
  2. BTreatment is only cosmetic, to prevent a swollen neck (goitre) developing later in childhood
  3. CThe baby will develop diabetes if the thyroid is not treated now
  4. DWithout early treatment it can cause lasting learning disability and poor growth

Klucz odpowiedzi

  1. 1. A · 0,5 mg
  2. 2. A · Axillary, with an electronic thermometer
  3. 3. C · Autosomal recessive
  4. 4. B · A high-energy, high-fat diet with fat-soluble vitamin supplements
  5. 5. C · Spędzić część wizyty sam na sam z nastolatkiem i wyjaśnić granice poufności
  6. 6. B · A tape test on the skin around the anus first thing in the morning
  7. 7. C · Allow them to stay if they wish, with a staff member to support and explain
  8. 8. D · Without early treatment it can cause lasting learning disability and poor growth

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