Сестринское дело в акушерстве: лист заданий с ответами

Какой признак типичен для предлежания плаценты?

1. AКровотечение, всегда тёмное и со сгустками
2. BСильная боль в животе с твёрдой маткой
3. CВысокая лихорадка со зловонными выделениями
4. DБезболезненное ярко-красное влагалищное кровотечение

Which factors make up the Bishop score?

1. AFetal heart rate baseline, variability, accelerations and decelerations
2. BDilation, effacement, consistency, cervical position and station
3. CMaternal pulse, blood pressure, temperature and breathing
4. DFetal tone, movement, breathing and amniotic fluid

Приём фолиевой кислоты до зачатия и в начале беременности в основном снижает риск:

1. AПослеродового кровотечения
2. BГестационного диабета
3. CПреэклампсии
4. DДефектов нервной трубки

On day 1 after birth, a woman's white cell count is mildly raised and she has no symptoms. How should this be interpreted?

1. AIt shows she is dehydrated
2. BIt means she has leukaemia
3. CIt can be normal soon after birth
4. DIt proves she has an infection

A woman's cultural practice involves eating only warm foods after birth. How should the nurse respond?

1. ATell her the practice is harmful and must stop
2. BRespect it and offer suitable warm foods
3. CIgnore her requests to save time
4. DInsist that she eat the standard hospital diet

Which antihypertensive is commonly used in pregnancy but should be avoided in a woman with asthma?

1. AMethyldopa
2. BNifedipine
3. CLabetalol
4. DHydralazine

A woman in active labour has been at 6 cm for 4 hours despite regular contractions. Which factor among the "5 Ps" should the nurse consider first?

1. AThe placenta: whether it is anterior or posterior
2. BThe passenger: fetal size, position or presentation
3. CThe past history of her mother's labour
4. DThe pulse rate during contractions

A woman at 37 weeks has severe itching of the palms and soles, worse at night, without a rash. Which condition should be considered?

1. AIntrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy
2. BAn allergy to washing detergents
3. CNormal stretching of the abdominal skin
4. DPre-eclampsia only