Сестринское дело в акушерстве: лист заданий с ответами

Правило Негеле позволяет рассчитать предполагаемую дату родов по первому дню последней менструации (ПДПМ). Какое вычисление оно использует?

1. AПрибавить 7 дней и прибавить 3 месяца
2. BПрибавить 7 дней, вычесть 3 месяца и прибавить 1 год
3. CПрибавить 14 дней и прибавить 10 месяцев
4. DВычесть 7 дней, прибавить 3 месяца и прибавить 1 год

Mastitis is most often caused by which organism?

1. AGroup B streptococcus
2. BCandida albicans
3. CStaphylococcus aureus
4. DEscherichia coli

Which factors make up the Bishop score?

1. AFetal heart rate baseline, variability, accelerations and decelerations
2. BDilation, effacement, consistency, cervical position and station
3. CMaternal pulse, blood pressure, temperature and breathing
4. DFetal tone, movement, breathing and amniotic fluid

A newborn has a cleft lip and palate. Which feeding approach is most appropriate?

1. AWithholding feeds until surgery
2. BFeeding lying flat on the back
3. CFeeding only with a spoon from birth
4. DSpecial teats and an upright position

Which breastfeeding mother should be advised not to breastfeed?

1. AA mother with a common cold
2. BA mother with mastitis
3. CA mother who had a caesarean birth
4. DA mother receiving chemotherapy

A woman at 22 weeks describes sharp pain on one side of the lower abdomen when she stands up quickly. Her vital signs and fetal heart rate are normal. What is the most likely cause?

1. APreterm labour
2. BRound ligament pain
3. CPlacental abruption
4. DAppendicitis

A nurse teaches a first-time mother about exclusive breastfeeding. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"On hot days I should give my baby extra water between feeds."
2. B"My milk supply increases the more often she feeds."
3. C"I should feed my baby whenever she shows hunger cues."
4. D"Wet nappies help me check that she is getting enough."

An ultrasound at 30 weeks shows polyhydramnios and no visible fetal stomach bubble. Which fetal condition should be considered?

1. AOesophageal atresia
2. BPost-term pregnancy
3. CFetal growth from maternal diabetes only
4. DRenal agenesis