Сестринское дело в психиатрии: лист заданий с ответами

Bupropion is used as an antidepressant in some countries, such as the US. What else is it commonly used for?

1. AReversing opioid overdose
2. BTreating alcohol withdrawal seizures
3. CHelping people stop smoking
4. DTreating acute mania

Which statement about self-disclosure by the nurse is correct?

1. AIt is never allowed in any situation
2. BIt is helpful when the nurse shares personal problems in detail
3. CIt should be used often to build friendship with the patient
4. DIt should be brief, rare and used only to help the patient

What is "enabling" in the context of substance use?

1. AGiving the person information about the effects of the substance
2. BBehaviour by others that protects the person from the consequences of their use
3. CSetting firm limits on what behaviour the family will accept in the home from now on
4. DHelping the person to attend a treatment programme on time

Which risk applies when antipsychotics are used in older people with dementia?

1. AImproved memory within a few days
2. BAn increased risk of stroke and death
3. CA lower risk of falls than with no medicine at all
4. DA guaranteed cure of the dementia

A patient asks the nurse for her home phone number so they can keep in touch after discharge. What is the best response?

1. A"I'll give you my number, but please only call me at weekends when I'm not working, and keep it short."
2. B"I can't give you my number, because our relationship is a professional one. Let's talk about support you can contact after discharge."
3. C"That would be against the rules, so please stop asking about it."
4. D"Of course, as long as you don't tell the other patients."

In families of people with schizophrenia, which pattern of "high expressed emotion" is linked to a higher rate of relapse?

1. ACalm, supportive and warm communication
2. BFrequent criticism, hostility and emotional over-involvement
3. CRegular contact with the care team and other families
4. DEncouraging the patient to take part in activities

A patient asks, "Do you think I should divorce my husband?" Which response best supports the patient's autonomy?

1. A"You should ask your doctor what to do about it."
2. B"Yes, I think you'd be happier without him."
3. C"What are your thoughts about the options you have?"
4. D"No, divorce would only make things worse for you."

Уровень лития у пациента 1,8 mmol/L. Он говорит, что чувствует себя хорошо, кроме лёгкой тошноты. Что должна сделать медсестра?

1. AПовторить анализ через 1 месяц
2. BПриостановить следующую дозу и незамедлительно сообщить врачу
3. CДать следующую дозу, раз он чувствует себя хорошо
4. DУвеличить дозу, чтобы предотвратить рецидив