Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

In the United States, which advance directive names a person to make health care decisions if the resident cannot?

1. AA durable power of attorney for health care
2. BA regular will that divides the person's property
3. CA living will signed by the resident
4. DA do-not-resuscitate order

Как следует определять количество мочи в мерной ёмкости (мензурке)?

1. AДержа на уровне талии и слегка наклоняя
2. BНа глаз, по цвету мочи
3. CНа ровной поверхности, на уровне глаз
4. DПодняв выше уровня глаз к свету

When shaving a resident's face with a safety razor, in which direction are the strokes usually made?

1. AIn the direction the hair grows
2. BAgainst the direction the hair grows
3. CIn small circles over the whole face
4. DOnly from side to side across the chin

A resident's family brings a handmade quilt from home. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AGive it to the laundry for use by all residents
2. BPut it in storage so that it does not get dirty or lost
3. CTell the family that personal items are not allowed
4. DWelcome it, add it to the belongings list and label it

How is a resident's hearing aid usually cared for at night?

1. ATurned off, removed and stored in its labeled case
2. BLeft in the ear so the resident can hear alarms
3. CSoaked in a cup of water to clean it
4. DLeft on the bedside table with the battery on

Что необходимо до применения физического ограничения (фиксации) проживающего?

1. AНазначение врача после того, как испробованы менее ограничивающие меры
2. BСогласие соседа проживающего по комнате
3. CРешение помощника медсестры, когда в отделении не хватает персонала
4. DПросьба семьи проживающего

A resident sitting up in bed keeps sliding toward the foot of the bed. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ATie a sheet across her chest to keep her from sliding down again
2. BMove her up with a lift sheet and a helper, and check the care plan
3. CPull her up by her arms on your own so she is not kept waiting
4. DLeave her where she is so she is not disturbed

A nursing assistant hears a resident's daughter calling her mother "useless" and threatening to stop visiting unless she does what she is told. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ATell the daughter she is a bad person
2. BReport it to the nurse as possible emotional abuse
3. CIgnore it because family members may speak as they like
4. DWait to see whether it happens again