Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

Which is the largest organ of the human body?

1. AThe liver
2. BThe skin
3. CThe lungs
4. DThe brain

What does normal urine usually look like?

1. AMilky white with particles
2. BDark brown and cloudy
3. CClear and pale yellow
4. DBright red

In the chain of infection, what is a "susceptible host"?

1. AA person who can become sick from the germ
2. BThe way the germ leaves an infected person
3. CAn object that carries the germ between people
4. DThe place where the germ lives and grows

For which resident is an oral temperature not appropriate?

1. AA resident who wears reading glasses
2. BAn alert resident who last ate an hour ago
3. CA resident who walks with a cane
4. DA resident who is unconscious

A resident says, "My stomach hurts." How should this be documented?

1. AAs "Resident has a stomach ulcer"
2. BAs "Resident is complaining again"
3. CIt should not be documented because it cannot be seen
4. DIn the resident's own words, in quotation marks

How is a standard bedpan positioned under a resident?

1. AWith the narrow, flat end placed under the buttocks
2. BPlaced sideways across the bed
3. CWith the wider, rounded end under the buttocks
4. DUnder the resident's lower back

Занятая медсестра просит помощника медсестры дать проживающему таблетки из стаканчика для лекарств. Что должен сделать помощник?

1. AДать таблетки, потому что медсестра — его руководитель
2. BДать таблетки, только если проживающий явно согласен их принять
3. CВежливо отказаться: раздача лекарств выходит за рамки его полномочий
4. DДать таблетки, но ничего не записывать

A resident with Parkinson's disease has a tremor and keeps dropping food while eating. What may help?

1. AFeed him every meal from now on so that he does not make a mess
2. BAsk the nurse about adaptive utensils, and allow extra time to eat
3. CGive him only liquid meals from now on
4. DTell him to eat faster before the tremor gets worse