Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

What is the main goal of hospice care?

1. AComfort and quality of life for a person who is dying
2. BCuring the person's disease with intensive treatment
3. CTeaching the person to live independently at home
4. DPreparing the person for major surgery

In legal terms, what is battery?

1. AWriting false statements about a person
2. BSharing a person's private information
3. CThreatening a person so they fear harm
4. DTouching a person without their consent

Where should a used disposable razor be placed?

1. AIn a puncture-resistant sharps container
2. BIn a plastic bag that is tied closed
3. CIn the regular trash can in the room
4. DIn the soiled linen hamper

Before giving care in bed, such as a bed bath, how high should the nursing assistant raise the bed?

1. ARaise only the head of the bed to about 45 degrees
2. BTo a comfortable working height, about waist level
3. CTo the highest position the bed can reach
4. DLeave it in the lowest position for safety

A resident with schizophrenia says the television is sending him secret messages. What is the best response?

1. ALaugh to show him the idea is silly
2. BAgree that the television is sending him messages, so that he feels understood
3. CArgue with him calmly until he admits that the messages are not real
4. DStay calm, don't argue, and say you don't hear messages but see he is worried

Which position often makes breathing easier for a resident with COPD who is short of breath?

1. ALying with the head lower than the feet
2. BLying flat on the back without a pillow under the head
3. CLying on the stomach
4. DSitting up and leaning forward over an overbed table

A resident with COPD is short of breath and asks the nursing assistant to turn up her oxygen. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AHelp her sit up, explain only the nurse adjusts oxygen, and call the nurse
2. BTurn the oxygen up a little, then tell the nurse what was done
3. CTurn the oxygen off for a while and open a window for fresh air
4. DTell her to rest quietly and wait until the nurse comes by on the next round

A resident's grandson visits often and asks her to sign papers. Afterward she seems upset and says she no longer has money for snacks. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AIgnore it because it is a family matter
2. BReport the concern about possible financial abuse to the nurse
3. CTell the grandson to stop visiting
4. DGive her some of the nursing assistant's own money to buy her snacks