Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

Before applying lotion during a back rub, what should the nursing assistant do with it?

1. APour it straight from the bottle onto the resident's back
2. BWarm it, for example in the hands or a basin of warm water
3. CChill it in the refrigerator to soothe the skin
4. DMix it with rubbing alcohol to make it spread better

In the chain of infection, what is a "susceptible host"?

1. AThe way the germ leaves an infected person
2. BThe place where the germ lives and grows
3. CA person who can become sick from the germ
4. DAn object that carries the germ between people

What is neglect?

1. AGiving a resident too much help with care
2. BWaiting a few minutes before answering a call light during a busy shift
3. CRespecting a resident's choice to refuse care
4. DFailing to give the care or services that a resident needs

A resident has just finished a cup of hot tea. When should the nursing assistant take her oral temperature?

1. AAfter waiting about 1 minute
2. BRight away, while she is still sitting up
3. CAfter she drinks a glass of ice water
4. DAfter waiting about 15 minutes

A resident says, "My stomach hurts." How should this be documented?

1. AAs "Resident has a stomach ulcer"
2. BIt should not be documented because it cannot be seen
3. CIn the resident's own words, in quotation marks
4. DAs "Resident is complaining again"

Which rule applies when giving range-of-motion exercises?

1. APush the joint past the point of pain to stretch it
2. BMove each joint quickly as far as it will go
3. CExercise only the joints on the resident's strong side to avoid pain
4. DSupport the limb above and below the joint and move it gently

A nursing assistant wakes up with a fever and a cough before a shift. What is the best action?

1. AGo to work and wear gloves and a mask all day
2. BCall the supervisor before the shift, following facility policy
3. CGo to work and tell no one
4. DTake a fever reducer at home so the fever does not show, and work

Во время утреннего ухода проживающий с деменцией внезапно ударяет помощника медсестры и кричит. Что должен сделать помощник?

1. AКрепко прижать руки проживающего, чтобы завершить уход
2. BПовысить голос, чтобы проживающий понял, что такое поведение недопустимо
3. CОтступить, сохранять спокойствие, обеспечить безопасность проживающего и попробовать позже
4. DОставить проживающего одного до конца смены, никому не сообщив