Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами
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Имя: ____________________ Дата: ____________
1.Лёгкая
What does the term dyspnea mean?
AA heart rate that is too fast
BDifficult or labored breathing
CPain or burning when urinating
DA complete stop in breathing
2.Лёгкая
In type 1 diabetes, what happens in the body?
AThe liver stops storing fat
BThe body makes too much insulin
CThe pancreas makes little or no insulin
DThe kidneys stop filtering sugar out of the blood
3.Лёгкая
Кто лучше всех может судить о том, насколько сильна боль у проживающего?
AВрач после осмотра
BПомощник медсестры, который лучше всех знает проживающего
CСемья проживающего
DСам проживающий
4.Средняя
What is Cheyne-Stokes breathing, which may be seen near death?
ABreathing in through the nose and out through pursed lips
BSteady, quiet breathing at about 16 breaths per minute
CCoughing that brings up a large amount of thick yellow sputum
DDeep, then shallow breaths, followed by pauses with no breathing
5.Средняя
Why is a lift (draw) sheet used to move a resident up in bed?
AIt removes the need to lower the head of the bed
BIt reduces friction and shearing on the skin
CIt keeps the resident warmer while moving
DIt lets one person move any resident alone
6.Средняя
A nursing assistant drops a clean towel on the floor. What should be done with it?
AUse it only to dry the resident's feet
BShake it out and use it for the resident
CFold it and return it to the linen cart
DTreat it as dirty and put it in the laundry
7.Сложная
A resident has just walked back from physical therapy. The care plan asks for a resting blood pressure. What should the nursing assistant do?
ALet the resident sit and rest for about 5 minutes before measuring
BMeasure it at once while the resident is still standing in the doorway
CSkip the reading and copy yesterday's value
DMeasure it on the leg so the arm can rest
8.Сложная
A resident complains to the nursing assistant that her meals always arrive cold. What should the nursing assistant do?
ATell her that complaining may make the kitchen staff angry
BListen, report it to the nurse and assure her she may complain without punishment
CTell her that all residents get cold food, so it is normal
DIgnore the complaint because meals are not part of the nursing assistant's job
Ответы
1. B · Difficult or labored breathing
2. C · The pancreas makes little or no insulin
3. D · Сам проживающий
4. D · Deep, then shallow breaths, followed by pauses with no breathing
5. B · It reduces friction and shearing on the skin
6. D · Treat it as dirty and put it in the laundry
7. A · Let the resident sit and rest for about 5 minutes before measuring
8. B · Listen, report it to the nurse and assure her she may complain without punishment
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