Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

Какие области подвергаются наибольшему риску пролежней, когда проживающий лежит на спине?

1. AЖивот и грудная клетка
2. BКолени и передняя поверхность бёдер
3. CКопчик (крестец) и пятки
4. DЛадони

In what order is personal protective equipment (PPE) usually put on?

1. AGown, mask, goggles, gloves
2. BGoggles, gloves, gown, mask
3. CMask, gloves, gown, goggles
4. DGloves, goggles, mask, gown

In 24-hour (military) time, how is 3:00 p.m. written?

1. A1300
2. B0300
3. C1800
4. D1500

A resident has right-sided weakness after a stroke. Why must the right side be positioned carefully and checked often?

1. AShe will feel more pain on that side than normal
2. BShe may not feel pressure or pain on that side
3. CThe right side always heals faster than the left
4. DThe right side is stronger and needs less support

Why does a resident sit on the edge of the bed for a short time (dangle) before standing?

1. ATo stretch the muscles of the lower back before standing up
2. BTo warm the feet before putting on shoes
3. CTo let the blood pressure adjust and prevent dizziness
4. DTo give the bed time to lower itself

A dying resident asks to see a priest. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ASuggest that he talk to the nursing assistant instead
2. BAsk him to wait until his family visits next week
3. CTell him that religion is not allowed in the facility
4. DTell the nurse so the visit can be arranged promptly

A resident drinks 6 oz of juice, 8 oz of milk and 4 oz of water during breakfast. What is the intake in milliliters?

1. A360 mL
2. B540 mL
3. C480 mL
4. D600 mL

A resident with heart failure tells the nursing assistant that she now needs three pillows to breathe at night instead of one. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ARemove her pillows so she sleeps better
2. BGive her more pillows and say nothing, since she is comfortable
3. CReport it, because it may mean her heart failure is worse
4. DTell her to sleep flat to strengthen her lungs