Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

С какими проживающими применяются стандартные меры предосторожности?

1. AС каждым проживающим
2. BТолько с проживающими с установленной инфекцией
3. CТолько с проживающими в изоляторах
4. DТолько когда видна кровь

What does "person-first" language mean?

1. ANaming the person first, as in "a resident with diabetes"
2. BSpeaking to the family before the resident
3. CNaming the condition first, as in "the diabetic in Room 4"
4. DAlways using a resident's first name without asking

Где следует держать мочеприёмник мочевого катетера?

1. AНа полу под кроватью, чтобы не мешал
2. BНа кровати рядом с бедром проживающего
3. CНиже уровня мочевого пузыря, не на полу
4. DПерекинутым через поднятое боковое ограждение

How is height measured for a resident who cannot stand?

1. ABy estimating from the resident's shoe size
2. BWith a tape measure while the resident lies flat in bed
3. CBy measuring the resident sitting in a wheelchair
4. DBy asking the resident's family how tall the resident is

Why is a list of personal belongings made when a resident is admitted?

1. ATo keep a record of the resident's items and help prevent loss
2. BTo estimate the resident's wealth for billing
3. CTo decide which of the items the resident must send back home with family
4. DTo share with other residents what she owns

Which breathing technique is often taught to residents with COPD?

1. APursed-lip breathing
2. BBreathing into a paper bag
3. CHolding the breath as long as possible
4. DBreathing quickly through the mouth

A resident spills hot coffee on her thigh. The skin is red and painful. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ACool it with cool water and tell the nurse right away
2. BCover it with a blanket and say nothing
3. CPut an ice pack directly on the skin for an hour
4. DRub butter on the area to soothe the burned skin

A resident is confused, breathes through her mouth and has a history of seizures. Which temperature method is usually safest?

1. AAn oral digital thermometer held in the teeth
2. BSkipping her temperature for the whole day
3. CA tympanic (ear) or temporal artery thermometer
4. DAn oral glass thermometer under the tongue