Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

How is tangled hair best combed?

1. APulling the comb quickly through the whole length
2. BStarting at the ends and working up toward the scalp
3. CStarting at the scalp and pulling straight down to the ends
4. DCutting out the tangles with scissors

У проживающего слабость на одной стороне тела. Какую руку первой продевают в рукав рубашки?

1. AСлабую (поражённую) руку
2. BТу руку, которая ближе к помощнику медсестры
3. CСильную (здоровую) руку
4. DОбе руки одновременно

Which pulse is usually checked in an adult during an emergency such as cardiac arrest?

1. AThe pedal pulse on the foot
2. BThe radial pulse at the wrist
3. CThe temporal pulse at the side of the head
4. DThe carotid pulse in the neck

How quickly should a blood pressure cuff be deflated during a manual reading?

1. AIn large jumps, stopping between them
2. BSlowly and steadily, about 2 to 4 mmHg per second
3. CAll at once, by opening the valve fully and quickly
4. DAbout 20 mmHg per second to save time

Which team member usually evaluates a resident's swallowing problems?

1. AThe social worker
2. BThe physical therapist
3. CThe speech-language pathologist
4. DThe activities director

A resident with dementia asks the same question many times. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AIgnore the question until she stops asking
2. BRemind her she has already asked several times
3. CAnswer calmly each time, using the same simple words
4. DTell her to write the answer down and stop asking

When emptying a urinary drainage bag into a graduate, which action helps prevent infection?

1. ALift the bag above the bladder so it drains quickly
2. BRinse the drain spout with tap water and let it hang open
3. CDisconnect the bag from the catheter so it can be emptied more quickly
4. DKeep the spout from touching anything, and close it as policy directs

A resident who receives tube feedings takes nothing by mouth. How often does she need mouth care?

1. AOnce a week, at the same time her bed linen is changed
2. BNever, because no food or drink goes into her mouth
3. COften, because the mouth gets dry even without eating
4. DOnly when her family comes to visit