Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

In range-of-motion exercises, what does abduction mean?

1. ABending a joint
2. BMoving a body part away from the midline of the body
3. CMoving a body part toward the midline of the body
4. DTurning a joint in a circle

Which vaccine is recommended every year for health care workers?

1. AThe tetanus and diphtheria vaccine
2. BThe measles vaccine
3. CThe influenza (flu) vaccine
4. DThe polio vaccine

What does the term dysphagia mean?

1. ADifficulty seeing
2. BDifficulty breathing
3. CDifficulty speaking
4. DDifficulty swallowing

During postmortem care, how is the body usually positioned?

1. ASitting upright in a chair
2. BOn the left side, with the knees bent
3. COn the back, with a pillow under the head and shoulders
4. DOn the stomach, with the face turned down toward the mattress

When cleaning dentures at a sink, why is the sink lined with a towel or partly filled with water?

1. ATo keep the water from getting too hot
2. BTo soak up any toothpaste that falls
3. CTo make the denture cleaner work faster on stains
4. DTo cushion the dentures in case they are dropped

Перед тем как помощник медсестры поможет проживающему с односторонней слабостью перейти с кровати в кресло-коляску, где ставят коляску?

1. AНа сильной стороне, рядом с кроватью, тормоза заблокированы
2. BРядом с кроватью, со слабой стороны проживающего, тормоза заблокированы
3. CНа сильной стороне, тормоза отпущены, чтобы можно было подвинуть
4. DЗа спиной проживающего, чтобы он мог откинуться на неё

A resident who receives tube feedings takes nothing by mouth. How often does she need mouth care?

1. AOnce a week, at the same time her bed linen is changed
2. BOften, because the mouth gets dry even without eating
3. COnly when her family comes to visit
4. DNever, because no food or drink goes into her mouth

A doctor calls the unit and starts telling the nursing assistant a new order for a resident. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. APolitely ask the doctor to hold and get the nurse
2. BWrite the order on a sticky note for the nurse
3. CTell the doctor to call back tomorrow
4. DWrite the order down and carry it out right away