Бесплатный лист заданий для печати по теме «Основы сестринского дела»: 8 задач от простых до экзаменационного уровня, с ответами. Распечатайте его или сохраните как PDF.
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1.Лёгкая
Для чего используется Бристольская шкала формы кала?
AДля классификации формы стула
BДля измерения количества мочи
CДля оценки риска пролежней
DДля оценки уровня сознания
2.Лёгкая
Каков наиболее надёжный показатель боли у взрослого в сознании, способного общаться?
AСобственное сообщение пациента
BВпечатление медсестры от выражения лица пациента
CЧастота сердечных сокращений
DКоличество уже введённых анальгетиков
3.Лёгкая
In UK healthcare, what does the duty of candour require?
AOnly telling patients about errors if they ask directly
BBeing open and honest with patients when something goes wrong in their care
CReporting errors only when the patient makes a complaint
DKeeping all mistakes private within the nursing team to avoid upsetting patients
4.Средняя
How should an unconscious patient be positioned for mouth care?
AFlat on their back with the head tilted back
BSitting fully upright with the head bent forwards
CProne with the face in the pillow
DOn their side with the head turned, with suction ready
5.Средняя
How should a nurse speak to a patient with hearing loss?
ASpeak very fast to keep the message short
BFace the patient and speak clearly at a normal pace
CCover the mouth to stop background noise
DShout loudly from behind the patient so they can hear every word
6.Средняя
How should a patient walk with a standard (non-wheeled) walking frame?
APush the frame along the floor while walking quickly
BLean forward on the frame and slide the feet
CLift the frame forward, then step into it
DStep forward first, then pull the frame after
7.Сложная
A nurse notices that the power cable of an infusion pump is frayed. What is the correct action?
AUnplug it and put it back in the equipment store
BTake it out of use, label it as faulty and report it
CWrap tape around the cable and keep using it
DUse it only for patients who are not seriously ill
8.Сложная
Why should a near miss be reported even though no harm occurred?
ABecause insurance companies require a report for every shift worked
BIt does not need reporting if no one was harmed
CIt helps find and fix system problems before someone is harmed
DSo the nurse involved can be identified and disciplined
Ответы
1. A · Для классификации формы стула
2. A · Собственное сообщение пациента
3. B · Being open and honest with patients when something goes wrong in their care
4. D · On their side with the head turned, with suction ready
5. B · Face the patient and speak clearly at a normal pace
6. C · Lift the frame forward, then step into it
7. B · Take it out of use, label it as faulty and report it
8. C · It helps find and fix system problems before someone is harmed
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