Основы сестринского дела: лист заданий с ответами

What does a peak flow meter measure?

1. AHow fast the patient can breathe out
2. BHow much oxygen is in the blood
3. CHow much carbon dioxide is breathed out
4. DHow many breaths the patient takes per minute

In a patient lying on their back, which two areas most often develop pressure ulcers?

1. AThe elbows and the ears
2. BThe sacrum and the heels
3. CThe knees and the shins
4. DThe shoulders and the chest

Какова основная цель передачи смены в сестринском деле?

1. AЗаписать платёжные данные пациента
2. BОбсудить графики дежурств персонала
3. CБыстро закончить смену
4. DПередать точную информацию, чтобы уход безопасно продолжался

Что оценивает Универсальный инструмент скрининга недостаточности питания (MUST)?

1. AРиск падения
2. BСпособность глотать
3. CРиск недостаточности питания
4. DУровень боли

Why should a tourniquet not be left on for a long time before taking blood?

1. AIt stops the needle from entering the vein because the vein is too hard
2. BIt makes the blood turn blue in the tube
3. CIt makes the patient's arm grow stronger
4. DIt can change the results, for example by concentrating the blood

Which of these is part of the UK "Sepsis Six"?

1. AWaiting for a chest X-ray before antibiotics
2. BMeasuring urine output
3. CRestricting IV fluids
4. DGiving a sedative

A patient opens their eyes only to pain, makes incomprehensible sounds and withdraws from a painful stimulus. What is the Glasgow Coma Scale score?

1. A11
2. B8
3. C9
4. D6

A postoperative wound drain that had drained little suddenly fills with bright red blood. What should the nurse do?

1. AEmpty the drain and record it at the next routine round
2. BCheck the patient's vital signs and report it urgently
3. CRemove the drain because it is not working
4. DClamp the drain and tell no one