Основы сестринского дела: лист заданий с ответами

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Имя: ____________________   Дата: ____________

1.Лёгкая

What does "PO" mean on a prescription?

  1. ABy injection
  2. BOnto the skin
  3. CBy mouth
  4. DInto the rectum
2.Лёгкая

Which test is a typical use of an intradermal injection?

  1. AA tuberculin (Mantoux) skin test
  2. BA dose of insulin
  3. CA dose of intravenous antibiotics
  4. DA flu vaccine for adults
3.Лёгкая

What is the main effect of applying cold to a new sprain?

  1. AThe muscles relax and stretch more easily
  2. BBlood vessels narrow, reducing swelling and pain
  3. CBlood vessels widen, bringing more blood to the area
  4. DThe bones heal more quickly
4.Средняя

In adult basic life support, how long should the rescuer take to check for normal breathing?

  1. AAs long as it takes to be certain
  2. BAbout 30 seconds
  3. CAt least one minute
  4. DNo more than 10 seconds
5.Средняя

A patient asks to see their own health records. What is correct in the UK?

  1. APatients can only see their records once they have been discharged
  2. BPatients have a legal right to request access to their records
  3. COnly doctors are allowed to see health records
  4. DPatients can see their records only with a court order
6.Средняя

Why is early mobilisation important for older inpatients?

  1. ABed rest quickly causes loss of strength and independence
  2. BOlder patients do not need sleep during the day
  3. CIt lets staff change the beds more easily while patients are up
  4. DWalking makes older patients' bones grow longer
7.Сложная

A patient standing for the first time after surgery becomes pale, sweaty and dizzy. What should the nurse do first?

  1. ALeave the patient standing and fetch the blood pressure machine
  2. BGive the patient a sugary drink while standing
  3. CHelp the patient sit or lie down safely
  4. DEncourage the patient to keep walking to build strength
8.Сложная

Where must the final identity check before a blood transfusion take place?

  1. AAt the bedside, with the patient and their wristband
  2. BAt the nurses' station, with the ward list
  3. CIn the ward office, using the patient's notes and the prescription
  4. DIn the blood fridge, using the bag label

Ответы

  1. 1. C · By mouth
  2. 2. A · A tuberculin (Mantoux) skin test
  3. 3. B · Blood vessels narrow, reducing swelling and pain
  4. 4. D · No more than 10 seconds
  5. 5. B · Patients have a legal right to request access to their records
  6. 6. A · Bed rest quickly causes loss of strength and independence
  7. 7. C · Help the patient sit or lie down safely
  8. 8. A · At the bedside, with the patient and their wristband

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