Сестринское дело в педиатрии: лист заданий с ответами

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1.Лёгкая

How should a dose of half a milligram be written?

  1. A0,50 mg
  2. B5,0 mg
  3. C.5 mg
  4. D0,5 mg
2.Лёгкая

Where should eye drops be placed for a child?

  1. AInto the inner corner of the eye
  2. BOnto the upper eyelid while the eye is shut
  3. CDirectly onto the centre of the cornea
  4. DInto the pocket of the lower eyelid
3.Лёгкая

Where is the pain of appendicitis typically felt once it has localised?

  1. AIn the left lower abdomen
  2. BAround the left shoulder blade
  3. CIn the right lower abdomen
  4. DIn the upper middle abdomen only
4.Средняя

Which finding is expected in a healthy 4-month-old?

  1. ASays two or three clear words with meaning
  2. BPulls to stand while holding on to furniture
  3. CHolds the head steady when held upright, with little or no head lag
  4. DSits steadily without support for several minutes while playing with toys
5.Средняя

Which advice best prevents dog bites in young children?

  1. ANever leave a young child alone with a dog, even the family pet
  2. BLet the child hug the dog while it eats so it gets used to children
  3. CTeach the child to stare into the dog's eyes to show who is in charge
  4. DChoose a small breed, as small dogs never bite
6.Средняя

Why are elbow splints often used after cleft lip repair?

  1. ATo keep the IV cannula from being needed
  2. BTo stop the baby touching or rubbing the suture line
  3. CTo keep the baby's arms warm and still after surgery and anaesthesia
  4. DTo make the baby sleep for longer
7.Сложная

The parents of a 9-year-old who wets the bed most nights have been punishing him. What is the best advice?

  1. AStop all drinks after lunch and keep him in nappies
  2. BWait, as no help is available until he is a teenager
  3. CWake him every hour through the night and make him change his own sheets
  4. DStop punishing him, praise dry nights and consider a bedwetting alarm
8.Сложная

A large baby born to a mother with diabetes becomes jittery at 1 hour of age. What should the nurse check first?

  1. AThe baby's serum bilirubin
  2. BThe baby's blood glucose
  3. CThe baby's haemoglobin
  4. DThe baby's blood group

Ответы

  1. 1. D · 0,5 mg
  2. 2. D · Into the pocket of the lower eyelid
  3. 3. C · In the right lower abdomen
  4. 4. C · Holds the head steady when held upright, with little or no head lag
  5. 5. A · Never leave a young child alone with a dog, even the family pet
  6. 6. B · To stop the baby touching or rubbing the suture line
  7. 7. D · Stop punishing him, praise dry nights and consider a bedwetting alarm
  8. 8. B · The baby's blood glucose

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