ใบงาน การพยาบาลทางคลินิก พร้อมเฉลย

What is the recommended ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths in adult CPR?

1. A15 compressions to 2 breaths
2. B5 compressions to 1 breath
3. C30 compressions to 2 breaths
4. D10 compressions to 1 breath

What is oral mucositis, a common side effect of chemotherapy?

1. AA loss of taste only
2. BSwelling of the salivary glands from dehydration
3. CPainful inflammation and ulceration of the lining of the mouth
4. DA fungal infection of the toenails that spreads to the mouth

Glaucoma is an eye condition in which:

1. AThe tear glands stop working
2. BRaised pressure in the eye damages the optic nerve
3. CThe lens becomes cloudy and vision is blurred
4. DThe eyelids turn inwards and the lashes rub the eye

ผู้ป่วยในหอผู้ป่วยมีเสียงหวีดและหายใจลำบากหลังได้ยาปิดกั้นเบต้าครั้งแรก ประวัติใดทำให้เป็นไปได้มากที่สุด?

1. Aไทรอยด์ทำงานต่ำ
2. Bหอบหืด
3. Cข้อเสื่อม
4. Dไมเกรน

A patient with Guillain–Barré syndrome has weakness spreading upwards from the legs. Which monitoring is most important?

1. ABlood glucose, measured once a day before breakfast
2. BWeekly weight
3. CBreathing function, such as forced vital capacity
4. DVisual acuity

A patient with pneumonia is breathless and coughing up thick sputum. Which nursing measure helps most with breathing?

1. ASitting the patient upright and supporting them to clear secretions
2. BDiscouraging coughing to save energy
3. CRestricting all oral fluids
4. DLying the patient flat so that they can rest and conserve energy

A patient on an unfractionated heparin infusion is also started on warfarin. Which tests are used to monitor each drug?

1. APlatelet count for both drugs
2. BINR for heparin and APTT for warfarin
3. CD-dimer for both drugs
4. DAPTT for heparin and INR for warfarin

A patient going home with a leg cast is taught about cast care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will come back if my toes go numb or turn blue."
2. B"I will keep my leg raised on pillows for the first few days."
3. C"I can push a knitting needle down the cast to scratch an itch."
4. D"I will keep the cast dry."