ใบงาน การควบคุมการติดเชื้อและความปลอดภัยของผู้ป่วย พร้อมเฉลย

What do the letters in SBAR stand for?

1. ASituation, Behavior, Analysis, Review
2. BSituation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation
3. CSymptoms, Baseline, Assessment, Response
4. DSummary, Background, Assessment, Result

In the United States, what is a “boxed warning” (black box warning) on a drug label?

1. AA label for drugs that are safe in children
2. BThe strongest FDA warning, about a serious or life-threatening risk
3. CA sign that the drug is no longer sold
4. DA note that the drug must be kept in a locked box on the ward

Which vaccine is recommended for health care workers every year?

1. ATetanus vaccine
2. BMMR vaccine
3. CHepatitis B vaccine
4. DInfluenza vaccine

A colleague has drawn up a medication and asks the nurse to give it to her patient. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive it, because the colleague is experienced
2. BGive it, and document that the colleague prepared it
3. CDecline, and give only medications that the nurse prepared or checked personally
4. DGive it, as long as the syringe has a label with the drug name on it

An alcohol-based skin prep has been used before surgery with electrosurgery. What must happen before the drapes are placed?

1. AThe prep must be wiped off with saline
2. BThe prep must be warmed with a hair dryer
3. CThe prep must be fully dry and any pooled liquid removed
4. DThe prep must be covered with the drapes while it is still wet

ผลิตภัณฑ์ทำความสะอาดชนิดใดแนะนำสำหรับห้องของผู้ป่วยที่ติดเชื้อ Clostridioides difficile?

1. Aน้ำเปล่าและผ้าไมโครไฟเบอร์สะอาด
2. Bสเปรย์ปรับอากาศกลิ่นหอม
3. Cสารที่ฆ่าสปอร์ได้ เช่น สารละลายที่มีคลอรีนเป็นส่วนประกอบ
4. Dผ้าเช็ดที่มีแอลกอฮอล์ ใช้ทุกพื้นผิววันละสองครั้ง

Which patient should the nurse assess first?

1. AA patient with tuberculosis who is asking to have visitors
2. BA patient with an MRSA wound due for a routine dressing change
3. CA patient on chemotherapy with a new temperature of 38.4 °C (101.1 °F)
4. DA patient who wants more alcohol hand rub in the room

In US nursing practice, which task should the RN not assign to an LPN/LVN?

1. AThe initial admission assessment of a new patient with suspected sepsis
2. BReinforcing hand hygiene teaching that the RN has already given
3. CA dressing change on a healing surgical wound that has no signs of infection
4. DGiving scheduled oral antibiotics to a stable patient