ใบงาน การพยาบาลมารดาและสูติศาสตร์ พร้อมเฉลย

Which is a main function of the placenta?

1. AProduction of fetal antibodies
2. BProduction of insulin for the fetus
3. CExchange of gases and nutrients
4. DProduction of fetal bile

Kernicterus is caused by deposits of which substance in the brain?

1. ACalcium from the mother
2. BExcess glucose from feeds
3. CUnconjugated bilirubin
4. DConjugated bilirubin

"Fetal lie" describes:

1. AThe part of the fetus that enters the pelvis first
2. BThe level of the presenting part relative to the ischial spines
3. CThe relation of the fetal long axis to the mother's long axis
4. DHow much the fetal head is flexed on the chest

A woman at 22 weeks describes sharp pain on one side of the lower abdomen when she stands up quickly. Her vital signs and fetal heart rate are normal. What is the most likely cause?

1. APreterm labour
2. BAppendicitis
3. CRound ligament pain
4. DPlacental abruption

การเพิ่มขึ้นของอัตราการเต้นของหัวใจทารก (acceleration) โดยทั่วไปบ่งชี้ถึงอะไร?

1. Aสายสะดือถูกกด
2. Bรกทำงานไม่เพียงพอ
3. Cทารกกำลังหลับ
4. Dทารกได้รับออกซิเจนเพียงพอ

A woman whose first language is not English is in labour. Which action best ensures informed consent for a caesarean?

1. AAsk her 10-year-old child to interpret
2. BAsk her partner to sign for her
3. CUse gestures and simple English only
4. DUse a professional interpreter

A deceleration lasts 3 minutes before the baseline recovers. How is this classified?

1. AA variable acceleration
2. BA change of baseline
3. CAn early deceleration
4. DA prolonged deceleration

A newborn has a deep dimple with a tuft of hair over the lower spine. What is the significance?

1. AIt may be a sign of an underlying spinal defect
2. BIt means the baby will have hip dysplasia
3. CIt is a sign of congenital heart disease
4. DIt is an expected birthmark with no meaning