ใบงาน พื้นฐานการพยาบาล พร้อมเฉลย

Which nutrient is especially important for wound healing?

1. AProtein
2. BSalt
3. CCaffeine
4. DAlcohol

Which sign suggests an allergic reaction to a newly started antibiotic?

1. AAn itchy, raised rash (hives)
2. BMild tiredness in the evening
3. CFeeling slightly thirsty
4. DA small rise in appetite

Which ethical principle means telling patients the truth?

1. AJustice
2. BFidelity
3. CNon-maleficence
4. DVeracity

Before discharge, what is most important to confirm about the patient's new medicines?

1. AThat they know which company makes each drug
2. BThat they know how and when to take them and what to report
3. CThat they know the chemical name of each drug
4. DThat they know the price of each medicine and where to buy it

Which approach suits teaching an older adult with poor eyesight and mild memory problems?

1. ATeaching only the family and not the patient
2. BA detailed leaflet in small print for them to read later at home
3. CShort sessions, large-print materials and repeating key points
4. DOne long session with all the information at once

When giving several medicines through a feeding tube, what is correct?

1. AGive each medicine separately and flush with water between them
2. BGive them without flushing to save time
3. CMix them all together in the feed so they are given at the same time
4. DCrush every tablet, including modified-release ones

พยาบาลคิดว่าขนาดยาในใบสั่งยาสูงผิดปกติ พยาบาลควรทำอย่างไร?

1. Aเปลี่ยนขนาดยาในแผนการรักษาเป็นปริมาณปกติ
2. Bให้ยาตามขนาดนั้น เพราะผู้สั่งยาเป็นผู้รับผิดชอบต่อความผิดพลาดใด ๆ
3. Cงดให้ยาไว้ก่อน ตรวจสอบกับผู้สั่งยา และบันทึกผล
4. Dให้ยาครึ่งขนาดเป็นการประนีประนอม

A colleague suggests giving a patient who "asks for pain relief too often" a saline injection to check whether the pain is real. What is correct?

1. AIt is acceptable, provided the patient is not told about it
2. BIt is acceptable if the doctor agrees
3. CIt is a good way to test whether the patient's pain is real
4. DIt is deceptive; the pain should be assessed and treated