ใบงาน การจัดลำดับความสำคัญและการมอบหมายงาน พร้อมเฉลย

เมื่อปัจจัยอื่นเท่ากัน ปัญหาใดมักมีความสำคัญก่อน?

1. Aปัญหาเรื้อรังที่เป็นมานาน เพราะส่งผลต่อชีวิตของผู้ป่วยมากกว่า
2. Bปัญหาเฉียบพลันที่เกิดขึ้นใหม่
3. Cปัญหาที่ใช้เวลาแก้ไขน้อยที่สุด
4. Dปัญหาที่ครอบครัวกังวลมากที่สุด

An adult without lung disease is breathing room air. Which SpO₂ reading needs action?

1. A97%
2. B99%
3. C89%
4. D96%

A patient has a Glasgow Coma Scale score of 8. What is the main concern?

1. AThe patient can safely eat and drink without help
2. BThe patient may not be able to protect the airway
3. CThe patient is fully alert and oriented
4. DThe patient only has a mild headache

A patient with severe neutropenia needs a room. Which roommate is the safest choice?

1. AA patient with C. difficile diarrhea
2. BA patient with influenza
3. CA patient after a knee replacement with no signs of infection
4. DA patient with an infected, draining leg wound

A patient has a serum potassium of 6.8 mEq/L. Which action comes first?

1. AGive the patient’s scheduled potassium supplement
2. BRecheck the level next week
3. CEncourage foods high in potassium
4. DPlace the patient on a cardiac monitor

A patient is in skeletal traction. Which finding needs the nurse to act?

1. AThe weights are hanging freely
2. BThe weights are resting on the floor
3. CThe ropes are in the pulleys
4. DThe patient’s body is in line with the traction

A 2-month-old infant has a spiral fracture of the femur. The parents say the baby rolled off the sofa. What should the nurse recognize?

1. AThe injury does not fit the infant’s development, so possible abuse must be reported
2. BA spiral fracture in an infant is always caused by birth trauma
3. CInfants of this age often roll off furniture and break bones in this way
4. DNo further action is needed once the fracture is treated

A nurse must care for a patient with a radioactive implant. Which approach best limits the nurse’s exposure?

1. AStand close to the patient to finish care faster
2. BSpend longer in the room each time but visit less often during the shift
3. CLimit time in the room, keep as far away as possible and use shielding
4. DWear a surgical mask to block the radiation