Cevaplı Enfeksiyon kontrolü ve hasta güvenliği çalışma kâğıdı

Which infection is mainly spread through blood and is a major risk after a needlestick injury?

1. ASeasonal influenza
2. BNorovirus
3. CHepatitis B
4. DHepatitis A

Which finding suggests a systemic infection rather than only a local one?

1. ARedness around a small cut
2. BFever with a raised heart rate
3. CSlight tenderness around an IV site
4. DMild swelling at an injection site

Which type of knot is used to secure the straps of a restraint?

1. AA tight double knot
2. BA knot tied on the patient’s wrist
3. CA square knot
4. DA quick-release knot

Which nursing care reduces the risk of ventilator-associated pneumonia?

1. ALeaving secretions in the mouth to protect the airway
2. BRegular oral care to reduce bacteria in the mouth
3. CLying the patient flat for most of the day
4. DChanging the ventilator circuit every few hours

A family member tells the nurse, “My father is not himself. Something is wrong.” The hospital has a family-activated rapid response system. What is correct?

1. AThe family must wait for the next scheduled ward round to raise the concern with a doctor
2. BThe family should call emergency services from outside the hospital
3. COnly doctors may call the rapid response team
4. DThe family can call the rapid response team if they are worried and staff have not responded

Temas önlemleri uygulanan bir hasta için hangi ekipman uygulaması doğrudur?

1. ATemiz malzeme odasından ekipman alıp değiştirmeden geri koymak
2. BO hastaya ait stetoskop ve tansiyon manşonu kullanmak
3. CAynı stetoskobu temizlemeden tüm hastalarda kullanmak
4. DHastanın ekipmanını bir sonraki odaya götürmek

Boğulma riski taşıyan bilinci açık bir hastaya oral ilaçlar veriliyor. Hangi uygulama en güvenlidir?

1. AZaman kazanmak için tüm tabletleri birlikte vermek
2. BYutmayı kolaylaştırmak için hastayı sırtüstü düz yatırmak
3. CBuna izin verilip verilmediğini kontrol etmeden tüm tabletleri ezmek
4. DHastayı dik oturtmak ve her seferinde bir tablet vermek

A nurse cannot find a confused patient who was in their room 15 minutes ago. What should the nurse do first?

1. ADocument the absence at the end of the shift
2. BWait an hour in case the patient comes back
3. CCall the family to ask whether the patient has gone home on their own
4. DAlert staff and security at once, following the missing-patient procedure