Cevaplı Enfeksiyon kontrolü ve hasta güvenliği çalışma kâğıdı

What is the main safety purpose of needleless IV connectors?

1. ATo reduce needlestick injuries to staff
2. BTo stop the patient from moving the IV line
3. CTo remove the need for hand hygiene
4. DTo make IV fluids flow faster

Hangi önlem standart önlemlerin bir parçasıdır?

1. AHer hastayı negatif basınçlı bir odaya yerleştirmek
2. BYapılan işlem ne olursa olsun her hasta temasında önlük ve maske giymek
3. CKan veya vücut sıvılarıyla temas beklendiğinde eldiven giymek
4. DHer hasta temasında N95 solunum maskesi takmak

In quality improvement, what does the PDSA cycle stand for?

1. APlan, Document, Supervise, Audit
2. BPredict, Decide, Start, Analyze
3. CPrepare, Deliver, Score, Assess
4. DPlan, Do, Study, Act

A patient with delirium is at risk of falls and of pulling out lines. Which option is less restrictive than restraints?

1. AA vest restraint applied for the whole night
2. BFour side rails raised and the door closed so the patient stays in bed
3. CA sedative given every few hours as needed
4. DA trained sitter or video monitoring with staff nearby

A peripheral IV site is red, warm and tender along the vein. What should the nurse do?

1. AFlush the catheter harder to clear the vein and keep using the same site
2. BRemove the catheter and insert a new one at another site if still needed
3. CIncrease the infusion rate to finish the bag sooner
4. DApply a warm pack and keep using the same site

A patient has orthostatic hypotension. Which teaching helps to prevent falls?

1. ASit on the edge of the bed for a short time before standing up slowly
2. BGet out of bed quickly so the dizziness passes sooner
3. CStand up straight after a hot shower to increase blood flow
4. DAvoid drinking fluids in the morning to reduce trips to the toilet

Bir gece hemşiresi, sakin ama dolaşan bir hastanın “bu gece daha az personelle idare edebilmek için” kısıtlanmasını öneriyor. Hangi yanıt doğrudur?

1. ASabah çıkarılırsa kısıtlama kabul edilebilir
2. BKısıtlama asla personelin rahatlığı için değildir; düzenli kontrol turu veya refakatçi kullanılır
3. CPersonel az olduğunda geceleri kısıtlama kabul edilebilir
4. DAile önceden yazılı olarak onaylarsa kısıtlama kabul edilebilir

A patient weighs 180 kg and needs to be moved from bed to chair. The standard ceiling lift on the unit has a lower weight limit. What should the nurse do?

1. AAsk the patient to stand and pivot without help
2. BUse the standard lift, because limits include a safety margin
3. CUse bariatric-rated equipment and enough trained staff
4. DHave two staff lift the patient by hand