Cevaplı Enfeksiyon kontrolü ve hasta güvenliği çalışma kâğıdı

Which drug is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis?

1. ADiphenhydramine
2. BFamotidine
3. CEpinephrine (adrenaline)
4. DPrednisone

A nurse cannot get a good seal with an N95 respirator because of a beard. Which device can be used instead?

1. AA washable cloth face mask worn over the beard
2. BA powered air-purifying respirator (PAPR)
3. CA standard surgical mask
4. DTwo surgical masks worn together

Where can a nurse find the hazards, safe handling and first-aid steps for a cleaning chemical used on the unit?

1. AIn the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for that product
2. BIn the medication administration record for the patient in that room
3. CIn the incident report form
4. DIn the patient’s nursing care plan

A nurse has just given an intramuscular injection with a safety needle. What should the nurse do next with the needle?

1. ALay it on the medication tray and discard it later
2. BBend the needle to make it unusable, then discard it
3. CActivate the safety device and drop it into a sharps container at once
4. DRecap it carefully with both hands and dispose of it after the drug round

A patient has a non-violent restraint. In most nursing policies, how often at minimum is it released for range of motion, toileting and skin care?

1. AAt least every 2 hours
2. BOnce every 12-hour shift
3. COnce a day, during the bath
4. DOnly when the patient asks for it

Why is “QD” (once daily) on The Joint Commission’s “Do Not Use” list?

1. AIt is only allowed for intravenous medicines
2. BIt can be misread as QID or QOD, so the drug is given too often or too rarely
3. CIt is a Latin abbreviation, and only plain English abbreviations may be used
4. DIt means “every day at bedtime” in some hospitals

A nurse has a needlestick from a patient whose HIV and hepatitis status is unknown. What should happen?

1. ANothing, because the source patient is probably not infected
2. BThe nurse is assumed to be infected and stops all work
3. CThe source patient is tested per policy, and the nurse has baseline tests
4. DThe nurse waits six months before having any blood tests at all

A nurse teaches parents about using an infant car seat. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“We will put the rear-facing seat in the front so we can see the baby.”
2. B“We will use the car seat for every trip, even short ones.”
3. C“We will make sure the harness straps are snug against the baby’s chest.”
4. D“We will install the seat in the back seat, facing the rear.”