Cevaplı Enfeksiyon kontrolü ve hasta güvenliği çalışma kâğıdı

Which precautions are used for a patient with diphtheria of the throat (pharyngeal diphtheria)?

1. AAirborne precautions
2. BDroplet precautions
3. CStandard precautions only
4. DContact precautions only

Malaria is passed to people through the bite of an infected mosquito. Which mode of transmission is this?

1. AVector-borne transmission
2. BAirborne transmission
3. CDirect contact transmission
4. DDroplet transmission

Which precautions are used for a child with impetigo?

1. ADroplet precautions
2. BContact precautions
3. CAirborne precautions
4. DA protective environment

Bir hemşire telefonla sözlü istem alıyor. En güvenli uygulama hangisidir?

1. ABir meslektaşından dinlemesini ve onun da hatırlamasını istemek
2. BAklında tutup vardiya sonunda yazmak
3. CYazıya dökmek ve istemi veren hekime geri okumak
4. DKaydetmeden uygulamak

A portable x-ray is taken at the bedside. Which action protects the nurse?

1. AStay close to the patient to keep them still without protection
2. BStand next to the patient and hold the film without protection
3. CLook directly at the x-ray tube during the exposure to check its position
4. DStep away from the patient or wear a lead apron during the exposure

During a surgical hand scrub, how are the hands held?

1. ABelow the elbows, so water runs off the fingertips into the sink
2. BAbove the elbows, so water runs from the fingertips toward the elbows
3. CAt the level of the waist, close to the body
4. DPointing downward into the sink at all times

In a US hospital (CMS rules), a patient keeps pulling at an endotracheal tube, and alternatives have failed. The nurse applies wrist restraints in an emergency. What must happen next?

1. AAsk the family to sign a consent form instead of an order
2. BObtain a time-limited order for the restraint promptly, following policy
3. CAsk the provider for a PRN restraint order to use as needed
4. DKeep the restraints on without an order until the patient is calm

Which patient with a suspected infection meets the qSOFA criteria that signal a higher risk of a poor outcome?

1. ARespiratory rate 18/min, alert, systolic BP 130 mmHg, temperature 38,5 °C
2. BRespiratory rate 20/min, alert, systolic BP 110 mmHg, heart rate 110/min
3. CRespiratory rate 16/min, alert, systolic BP 105 mmHg, WBC 13,000/mm³
4. DRespiratory rate 24/min, new confusion, systolic BP 95 mmHg