Cevaplı Enfeksiyon kontrolü ve hasta güvenliği çalışma kâğıdı

Which drug is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis?

1. APrednisone
2. BDiphenhydramine
3. CFamotidine
4. DEpinephrine (adrenaline)

How many times is a medication label usually checked against the order during preparation?

1. AThree times
2. BOnce only
3. CTwice
4. DFive times

Why are patients usually kept nil by mouth (NPO) for a period before general anesthesia?

1. ATo prevent the patient from needing the toilet
2. BTo reduce the risk of aspirating stomach contents
3. CTo make the patient lose weight before surgery
4. DTo lower the risk of a wound infection

Which PPE does a nurse wear when giving an IV chemotherapy drug?

1. AOne pair of standard latex gloves, changed after the infusion is started
2. BA reusable cloth gown and one pair of gloves
3. CA surgical mask and no gloves
4. DTwo pairs of chemotherapy-tested gloves and a disposable impermeable gown

Before a defibrillator shock is delivered, what must the person operating it do?

1. AHold the patient’s hand to keep them still
2. BKeep the oxygen mask on the patient’s face, held against the chest
3. CCall “all clear” and check that nobody is touching the patient or bed
4. DAsk a colleague to hold the paddles in place

Before a blood transfusion is started, which check is required?

1. AOne nurse checks the blood product against the order at the nurses’ station
2. BThe patient’s identity is checked against the blood product and its paperwork at the bedside
3. CThe patient signs the blood bag label to confirm their name before it is hung
4. DThe nurse checks only that the bag number matches the order

While preparing a chemotherapy infusion, the drug splashes onto a nurse’s forearm. What should the nurse do first?

1. ACover the area with a dressing and report later
2. BFinish hanging the infusion and then wash the skin
3. CWipe the skin with an alcohol swab and continue preparing the infusion
4. DRemove contaminated PPE and wash the skin with soap and water at once

A visitor is receiving an electric shock from a faulty lamp and is still touching it. What should the nurse do first?

1. AThrow water over the lamp to stop the current
2. BStart chest compressions straight away
3. CPull the visitor away from the lamp by the arm as quickly as possible
4. DSwitch off the power or unplug the lamp without touching the person