Cevaplı Enfeksiyon kontrolü ve hasta güvenliği çalışma kâğıdı

A nurse notices that a medication is past its expiry date. What should the nurse do?

1. ANot give it, and return it according to policy
2. BGive a double dose to make up for lost strength
3. CGive it, because medicines work for years after expiry
4. DGive it, if it is less than one month expired

In START triage, which casualties are tagged green (minor)?

1. AThose who are breathing more than 30 times a minute
2. BThose who are not breathing after the airway is opened
3. CThose who cannot follow simple commands
4. DThose who can walk to a designated area on their own

“Ramak kala” (near miss) nedir?

1. AHasta veya yakını tarafından yapılan şikâyet
2. BKısa süre geciken doğru bir uygulama
3. CHastaya ulaşmadan yakalanan hata
4. DHastaya ulaşan ve ciddi zarara yol açan hata

Why is keeping a patient warm (normothermia) during surgery part of infection prevention?

1. ALow body temperature reduces blood flow and immune function in the wound
2. BCold makes bacteria grow faster in the operating room air and on the drapes
3. CWarmth sterilizes the surgical site
4. DWarm patients do not need antibiotic prophylaxis

A patient needs to be moved up in bed and cannot help much. Which approach is safest?

1. AUse a friction-reducing sheet with enough staff, with the bed flat if tolerated
2. BAsk the patient to push up with their heels alone
3. CRaise the head of the bed fully and lift the patient up by the shoulders
4. DHave one nurse pull the patient up by the arms

Which information must be documented when a patient is restrained?

1. AOnly whether the family agreed to the restraint
2. BOnly the name of the nurse who applied it and the unit where it happened
3. CThe reason, alternatives tried, type of restraint, times and regular assessments
4. DOnly the time the restraint was put on and the time it was taken off

An 84-year-old resident with an indwelling catheter suddenly becomes confused but has no fever. What should the nurse consider?

1. AA sedative is needed to keep the resident calm
2. BAn infection may present as confusion in older adults, so assess further and report
3. CInfection can be ruled out because there is no fever
4. DThe confusion is part of normal aging at this age and needs no further action

Temas önlemleri uygulanan bir hastayla çalışan bir hemşire, önlüğün kolunda yırtık olduğunu fark ediyor. Hemşire ne yapmalıdır?

1. AHastadan uzaklaşmalı, kişisel koruyucu ekipmanı kapı ağzında güvenle çıkarmalı, ellerini temizlemeli ve yeniden önlük giymelidir
2. BYırtık önlüğün üzerine ikinci bir önlük giymelidir
3. CYırtık küçük ve yalnızca kolda olduğu için çalışmaya devam etmelidir
4. DYırtığı bir şerit bantla kapatıp devam etmelidir