Cevaplı Enfeksiyon kontrolü ve hasta güvenliği çalışma kâğıdı

Why is a transmission-based precautions sign placed at the door of a patient’s room?

1. ATo tell everyone the patient’s diagnosis and test results
2. BTo stop all staff and visitors from entering the room for any reason
3. CTo show that the room has been cleaned
4. DTo tell staff and visitors which precautions and PPE are needed before entering

Which device warns staff when a patient at high risk of falls starts to get up?

1. AA pulse oximeter
2. BA bed or chair exit alarm
3. CAn infusion pump occlusion alarm
4. DA cardiac monitor

Surgical instruments that enter sterile tissue are “critical” items. Which processing do they need before reuse?

1. AHigh-level disinfection
2. BLow-level disinfection
3. CSterilization
4. DCleaning with detergent and water only

A patient on oxygen is being taken to another department by wheelchair. What should the nurse check first?

1. AThat the portable cylinder has enough oxygen for the whole trip
2. BThat the cylinder is the largest size available
3. CThat the cylinder is placed on the patient’s lap
4. DThat the oxygen is turned off during the transfer to save the supply in the tank

A parent says, “I tell my son his medicine is candy so he takes it.” What should the nurse teach?

1. ADo not call medicine candy, because the child may take it when no one is watching
2. BIt is fine as long as the medicine is kept in the fridge
3. CThis is a good idea and makes giving medicine easier
4. DIt only matters for medicines that taste bitter or are hard to swallow

Which household item is a strangulation risk for young children?

1. AA plastic picture book
2. BSoft cotton socks
3. CA large wooden building block
4. DLooped cords on window blinds

A patient with a common cold asks for antibiotics “to be on the safe side”. Which response is best?

1. AAsk the provider to prescribe antibiotics anyway so that the patient is reassured
2. BTell the patient that antibiotics will shorten the cold by several days
3. CSuggest using leftover antibiotics from a previous illness
4. DExplain that antibiotics do not work on viruses and overuse breeds resistant bacteria

A patient on airborne precautions for tuberculosis wants to walk in the hallway. What is the best response?

1. AAllow it, if they avoid the nurses’ station
2. BAllow it, as long as the patient wears an N95 respirator in the corridor
3. CExplain that they must stay in the room, and offer ways to stay active inside it
4. DAllow it, as long as they walk quickly