Cevaplı Enfeksiyon kontrolü ve hasta güvenliği çalışma kâğıdı

What is the incubation period of an infection?

1. AThe time from the first vague symptoms to specific symptoms
2. BThe time between entry of the organism and the first symptoms
3. CThe time when the person recovers and symptoms fade
4. DThe time when the specific symptoms are at their worst

What does sterilization achieve that disinfection does not?

1. AIt stops organisms from growing for one day only
2. BIt removes visible dirt and organic matter from surfaces
3. CIt kills viruses but leaves all bacteria alive
4. DIt destroys all microorganisms, including bacterial spores

Where should medicines be stored in a home with young children?

1. AIn unlabeled containers or pill boxes so they are easy to carry around
2. BIn a handbag that is left on the floor or a chair
3. CIn their original containers in a locked or high cabinet
4. DOn the kitchen counter so doses are not forgotten

Which practice reduces back strain when a nurse moves a patient or heavy object?

1. AStand with the feet close together for balance
2. BBend at the waist and keep both knees straight
3. CKeep the load close to the body and avoid twisting
4. DHold the load at arm’s length to keep it steady

Which technique is used for suctioning a tracheostomy in hospital?

1. AClean technique, with the catheter rinsed in tap water
2. BNo gloves at all, because the airway already contains bacteria
3. CSterile technique, with a sterile catheter and sterile glove
4. DClean technique, reusing the catheter during the shift

Neisseria meningitidis olan bir hasta için damlacık önlemleri genellikle ne zaman sonlandırılır?

1. AAntibiyotiğin ilk dozu verilir verilmez
2. BAteş bir saat boyunca düştükten sonra
3. C24 saatlik etkili antibiyotik tedavisinden sonra
4. DYalnızca hasta taburcu olduktan sonra

Üriner kateter açıkça gerekli olduğunda, kateterle ilişkili idrar yolu enfeksiyonunu en iyi hangi yaklaşım önler?

1. ATorbayı yatağın üzerinde, mesane seviyesinde tutmak
2. BDaha kolay boşaltmak için torbayı düzenli olarak ayırmak
3. CAseptik takma, kapalı sistem ve gereksinimin günlük gözden geçirilmesi
4. DTemiz ve kabuksuz kalması için kateteri her gün değiştirmek

A patient on long-term high-dose corticosteroids asks for the nasal spray influenza vaccine. What should the nurse explain?

1. AThe nasal spray is the best choice for people on steroids, because it is not injected
2. BEither type is fine, as long as it is given in the morning
3. CThe nasal spray is a live vaccine, so the injected inactivated vaccine is used instead
4. DPeople on steroids should never have any influenza vaccine