Cevaplı Dahili-cerrahi: sindirim sistemi, perioperatif ve onkoloji çalışma kâğıdı

Ücretsiz yazdırılabilir Dahili-cerrahi: sindirim sistemi, perioperatif ve onkoloji çalışma kâğıdı: kolaydan sınav düzeyine 8 soru ve cevap anahtarı. Yazdırın ya da PDF olarak kaydedin.

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Ad: ____________________   Tarih: ____________

1.Kolay

Which exercises are usually taught to patients before major surgery?

  1. ADeep breathing, coughing and leg exercises
  2. BHeavy weightlifting to build strength
  3. CLong-distance running every day
  4. DHolding the breath for as long as possible
2.Kolay

Termal yanık için hangi ilk yardım önerilir?

  1. AYaklaşık 20 dakika serin akan su
  2. BYanığa 20 dakika doğrudan buz uygulamak
  3. CKabarcıkları hemen patlatmak
  4. DYanığın üzerine tereyağı veya yağ sürmek
3.Kolay

Which signs suggest a surgical site infection?

  1. AIncreasing pain, redness, swelling, heat and pus
  2. BA dry wound edge with a thin scab
  3. CMild itching as the wound heals
  4. DMild bruising around the wound that is fading a little each day
4.Orta

After a spinal anaesthetic, which nursing check is particularly important?

  1. APeak flow before and after each meal
  2. BBlood glucose every 15 minutes overnight
  3. CPupil reaction every five minutes for the next full day
  4. DReturn of leg sensation and movement, and passing urine
5.Orta

Which check is routinely made for a patient with a burn wound?

  1. AVisual acuity in both eyes
  2. BBlood group of the next of kin
  3. CMeasles vaccination status
  4. DTetanus immunisation status
6.Orta

Which monitoring is especially important for a patient receiving parenteral nutrition?

  1. ABlood glucose and signs of line infection
  2. BBowel sounds and stool colour only
  3. CPeak flow and visual acuity
  4. DPupil size and limb strength
7.Zor

After a high-voltage electrical injury, a patient's urine is dark red-brown. What does this suggest and what is the usual aim?

  1. ANormal concentrated urine; restrict fluids
  2. BMyoglobin from muscle damage; a higher urine output target
  3. CA urinary infection; send a sample and wait for the result
  4. DBleeding from the bladder; stop all fluids
8.Zor

On day 3 after surgery, a patient has a temperature of 38,6 °C, respiratory rate 24/min, pulse 118/min, BP 92/58 mmHg and new confusion. What should the nurse do?

  1. AEncourage oral fluids and wait for the doctor's round
  2. BGive paracetamol and recheck in four hours
  3. CEscalate urgently and start the sepsis pathway
  4. DRecord the observations and continue routine care

Cevap anahtarı

  1. 1. A · Deep breathing, coughing and leg exercises
  2. 2. A · Yaklaşık 20 dakika serin akan su
  3. 3. A · Increasing pain, redness, swelling, heat and pus
  4. 4. D · Return of leg sensation and movement, and passing urine
  5. 5. D · Tetanus immunisation status
  6. 6. A · Blood glucose and signs of line infection
  7. 7. B · Myoglobin from muscle damage; a higher urine output target
  8. 8. C · Escalate urgently and start the sepsis pathway

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