Cevaplı Pediatri hemşireliği çalışma kâğıdı

12 aydan küçük bebeklere neden bal verilmemelidir?

1. Aİnfantil botulizme neden olan sporlar içerebilir
2. BKalorisi çok düşüktür
3. CSarılığa neden olur
4. DBebeğin yeni dişlerinde birkaç gün içinde diş çürüğüne neden olur

What is a greenstick fracture?

1. AA fracture in which the broken bone ends push out through the skin
2. BA fracture in which the bone shatters into many pieces
3. CA fracture that passes through a joint surface only
4. DAn incomplete fracture in which the bone bends and cracks on one side

Which finding is typical of impetigo?

1. ATiny burrows between the fingers
2. BSilvery scales on the elbows and knees
3. CHoney-coloured crusts, often around the nose and mouth
4. DA target-shaped rash with a dusky, pale centre on the palms

Which instruction about a child's new plaster cast is correct?

1. ALet the child walk on a leg cast as soon as it is applied
2. BKeep the cast covered with a plastic bag at all times while it dries, to keep it clean
3. CKeep the limb raised and report increasing pain, numbness or pale or blue fingers
4. DPush a knitting needle inside the cast to scratch an itch

Okul çağında astımlı bir çocuk her gün inhale kortikosteroid kullanıyor. Hemşire neyi öğretmelidir?

1. AHer dozdan sonra ağzı çalkalamak ve spacer kullanmak
2. BBelirtiler düzelir düzelmez bırakmak
3. CYalnızca astım atağı sırasında kullanmak
4. DTozu su ile yutmak

A child's tonic–clonic seizure has stopped and she is drowsy. What should the nurse do?

1. AWake her fully every few minutes and ask her to stand up and walk around
2. BLeave her alone in a dark room to sleep it off
3. CGive her a drink straight away to prevent dehydration
4. DPlace her in the recovery position and monitor airway and breathing

A preterm baby on milk feeds develops a distended abdomen, larger gastric aspirates and blood in the stool. What should the nurse do first?

1. AIncrease the feeds to help the bowel work
2. BStop feeds and report at once
3. CGive a glycerine suppository and wait
4. DRecord it and review at the next feed

A 14-year-old has superficial cuts on her forearms. She says cutting helps her cope and that she does not want to die. What is the best nursing response?

1. ATell her firmly that cutting is attention-seeking behaviour and that she must stop now
2. BTreat the wounds, stay calm and non-judgemental, and refer for assessment
3. CPromise not to tell anyone so that she keeps talking
4. DAccept that she is not at risk because she says she does not want to die