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Ad: ____________________ Tarih: ____________
1.Kolay
What is the main long-term complication of regular blood transfusions in beta-thalassaemia major?
AIron overload
BVitamin B12 deficiency
CLow platelet count
DLow blood calcium
2.Kolay
Which pattern is typical of roseola infantum?
AItchy blisters in crops that crust over within days
BA rash that appears first, followed by a whole week of high fever and cough
CA bright red rash on both cheeks, like a slap
DHigh fever for a few days, then a pink rash as the fever settles
3.Kolay
How do most preschool children understand death?
AAs permanent and something that will happen to everyone
BAs a purely biological process, explained by science
CAs an abstract idea they can discuss in depth
DAs temporary or reversible, like being asleep or away
4.Orta
Which temperature is usually taken as fever in a child?
A39,5 °C (103,1 °F) or higher
B37,0 °C (98,6 °F) or higher
C38,0 °C (100,4 °F) or higher
D37,5 °C (99,5 °F) or higher
5.Orta
A child's tonic–clonic seizure has stopped and she is drowsy. What should the nurse do?
AGive her a drink straight away to prevent dehydration
BWake her fully every few minutes and ask her to stand up and walk around
CLeave her alone in a dark room to sleep it off
DPlace her in the recovery position and monitor airway and breathing
6.Orta
How are feeds usually restarted after a pyloromyotomy for pyloric stenosis?
ANot until 10 days after surgery, when the wound has healed
BWith large, full-volume feeds straight away to make up for the weight lost
COnly by nasogastric tube for the first month at home
DWithin hours, increasing gradually as per protocol; some vomiting can be expected
7.Zor
Which child should the nurse see first?
AA 5-month-old with bronchiolitis who has an oxygen saturation of 95% and is feeding
BA 6-year-old with asthma whose peak flow is 85% of his best after salbutamol
CA 2-year-old with croup who has a barking cough but no stridor at rest
DA 4-year-old with asthma who can say only one or two words between breaths
8.Zor
A 15-year-old in traction for a femur fracture is withdrawn and irritable. Which intervention best fits his developmental stage?
ASet a strict timetable for him that staff decide without his input
BMove him to a room with toddlers so the ward is less lonely
CAsk his parents to stay with him at all times and make decisions for him
DArrange contact with friends and let him control parts of his daily routine
Cevap anahtarı
1. A · Iron overload
2. D · High fever for a few days, then a pink rash as the fever settles
3. D · As temporary or reversible, like being asleep or away
4. C · 38,0 °C (100,4 °F) or higher
5. D · Place her in the recovery position and monitor airway and breathing
6. D · Within hours, increasing gradually as per protocol; some vomiting can be expected
7. D · A 4-year-old with asthma who can say only one or two words between breaths
8. D · Arrange contact with friends and let him control parts of his daily routine
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