Cevaplı Farmakoloji çalışma kâğıdı

Bir ilacın jenerik adı nedir?

1. AEtkin maddenin ticari olmayan adı
2. Bİlacı üreten eczanenin adı
3. CKutunun üzerine basılan kimyasal formül
4. DŞirketin pazarlama için seçtiği ad

Why is vitamin K given to newborn babies?

1. ATo prevent neonatal jaundice in the first week
2. BTo protect against hepatitis B
3. CTo improve weight gain
4. DTo prevent vitamin K deficiency bleeding

Infliximab and adalimumab are biological drugs that block:

1. AVitamin K recycling
2. BInsulin receptors
3. CHistamine H1 receptors in the skin and airways
4. DTumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)

In which patient is bupropion contraindicated?

1. AA patient who wants to stop smoking
2. BA patient with a seizure disorder or an eating disorder
3. CA patient with seasonal allergies
4. DA patient with high blood cholesterol and a family history of it

During an infusion of a vesicant chemotherapy drug, the patient reports burning, and the site is swollen. What should the nurse do first?

1. AStop the infusion, leave the cannula in and follow the protocol
2. BFlush the line with a large volume of saline
3. CRemove the cannula at once and massage the area firmly
4. DIncrease the infusion rate to finish quickly

Klopidogrel trombosit agregasyonunu nasıl azaltır?

1. ATrombosit COX-1'ini inhibe eder
2. BAntitrombini aktive eder
3. CGlikoprotein IIb/IIIa reseptörünü doğrudan bloke eder
4. DTrombositlerdeki ADP için P2Y12 reseptörünü bloke eder

A patient taking long-term morphine for cancer pain becomes very sedated with slow breathing. Why is naloxone given in small, diluted doses?

1. ATo make the effect of naloxone last longer than morphine
2. BTo restore breathing without causing severe withdrawal and pain
3. CBecause naloxone is much more potent and toxic in patients with cancer
4. DBecause naloxone is toxic to the liver in large doses

Why may omeprazole be avoided in a patient taking clopidogrel?

1. AIt inhibits CYP2C19, so less clopidogrel is converted to its active form
2. BIt increases clopidogrel absorption from the gut and causes bleeding
3. CIt speeds up kidney excretion of clopidogrel
4. DIt binds clopidogrel in the stomach and makes it insoluble