Cevaplı Farmakoloji çalışma kâğıdı

Why is HIV treated with a combination of antiretroviral drugs?

1. ABecause each single drug cures only part of the infection
2. BTo make the treatment shorter, usually a few weeks
3. CBecause one drug alone causes no side effects
4. DTo suppress the virus and prevent drug resistance

How does ezetimibe lower cholesterol?

1. AIt reduces the absorption of cholesterol from the intestine
2. BIt increases the excretion of cholesterol in the urine and bile
3. CIt binds bile acids in the gut
4. DIt inhibits HMG-CoA reductase in the liver

What is the purpose of "Tall Man" lettering, such as hydrOXYzine and hydrALAZINE?

1. ATo show which drugs are for children
2. BTo show which drugs are high-alert medications
3. CTo show the brand name of the drug
4. DTo reduce confusion between look-alike drug names

Özellikle gençlerde metoklopramid için hangi advers etki tipiktir?

1. AAğır kabızlık
2. BDüşük kan şekeri
3. CKuru öksürük
4. DAkut distoni gibi ekstrapiramidal hareket bozuklukları

Hangi belirti opioid toksisitesi için tipiktir?

1. Aİğne ucu pupiller
2. BYüksek vücut sıcaklığı
3. CHızlı, derin solunum
4. DÇok genişlemiş pupiller

Benzathine benzylpenicillin (penicillin G benzathine) is ordered. Which route is correct?

1. AIntravenous infusion over 30 minutes
2. BIntravenous push
3. CSubcutaneous in the abdomen
4. DDeep intramuscular only

A baby born to a mother on methadone becomes irritable on day 2, with a high-pitched cry, tremors, sneezing and poor feeding. What is the most likely cause?

1. ANeonatal hypoglycaemia from maternal diabetes
2. BNormal newborn behaviour
3. CNeonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome
4. DVitamin K deficiency bleeding

A teenager took a large overdose of diphenhydramine. He is agitated, hot, flushed and confused, with dry skin, dilated pupils and a full bladder. What is this pattern?

1. ACholinergic toxidrome
2. BSerotonin syndrome
3. CAnticholinergic toxidrome
4. DOpioid toxidrome