Робочий аркуш «Клінічна сестринська справа» з відповідями

Безкоштовний робочий аркуш для друку «Клінічна сестринська справа»: 8 задач від легких до рівня іспиту, з ключем відповідей. Роздрукуйте його або збережіть як PDF.

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Ім’я: ____________________   Дата: ____________

1.Легка

What is the aim of aseptic non-touch technique (ANTT)?

  1. ATo protect key parts and key sites from contamination
  2. BTo make every procedure completely sterile
  3. CTo allow procedures to be done without gloves in all cases
  4. DTo avoid needing to wash hands
2.Легка

A wheeze heard on chest auscultation is caused by:

  1. AThe pleural layers rubbing together
  2. BAir flowing through narrowed airways
  3. CFluid collecting in the pleural space
  4. DFluid in the alveoli
3.Легка

Which of these is an open question?

  1. A"How are you feeling about your operation?"
  2. B"Have you taken your tablets?"
  3. C"Did you sleep well in the ward last night?"
  4. D"Are you in any pain at the moment?"
4.Середня

Why is an urgent brain scan needed before thrombolysis for a suspected stroke?

  1. ATo check for brain tumours only
  2. BTo rule out bleeding in the brain
  3. CTo confirm the patient's age
  4. DTo measure the size of the ventricles
5.Середня

Why are older adults at higher risk of dehydration?

  1. AThey always drink large amounts of tea
  2. BTheir body water content increases with age
  3. CTheir kidneys hold on to too much water
  4. DTheir sense of thirst is often reduced
6.Середня

A patient with dysphagia after a stroke has been cleared for a modified diet. How should they be positioned for meals?

  1. ALying on their side with the knees bent
  2. BSemi-reclined at about 20 degrees, with the head supported on pillows
  3. CLying flat on their back with the head turned to one side
  4. DSitting fully upright, and staying upright for a time after eating
7.Складна

After a head injury, a patient has clear fluid leaking from the nose. What does this most likely suggest?

  1. AA base-of-skull fracture with a cerebrospinal fluid leak
  2. BAcute sinusitis
  3. CA normal and harmless response to head trauma
  4. DAllergic rhinitis triggered by the hospital environment
8.Складна

A potassium result of 6,9 mmol/L comes back on a well patient with a normal ECG, and the laboratory reports that the sample was haemolysed. What is the best action?

  1. AGive IV insulin and glucose straight away
  2. BIgnore the result because the patient looks well and the ECG is normal
  3. CStart a potassium supplement
  4. DRepeat the blood test promptly, as haemolysis can falsely raise potassium

Ключ відповідей

  1. 1. A · To protect key parts and key sites from contamination
  2. 2. B · Air flowing through narrowed airways
  3. 3. A · "How are you feeling about your operation?"
  4. 4. B · To rule out bleeding in the brain
  5. 5. D · Their sense of thirst is often reduced
  6. 6. D · Sitting fully upright, and staying upright for a time after eating
  7. 7. A · A base-of-skull fracture with a cerebrospinal fluid leak
  8. 8. D · Repeat the blood test promptly, as haemolysis can falsely raise potassium

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