Робочий аркуш «Клінічна сестринська справа» з відповідями

What does a pulse oximeter measure?

1. AThe amount of oxygen dissolved in the plasma
2. BThe concentration of haemoglobin in the blood
3. CThe partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the blood
4. DThe percentage of haemoglobin saturated with oxygen

What does MRSA stand for?

1. AMultiple-resistant Streptococcus agent
2. BMicrobial resistance surveillance alert
3. CMixed respiratory syncytial antigen
4. DMeticillin (methicillin)-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

What does "dysphagia" mean?

1. ADifficulty breathing
2. BDifficulty speaking
3. CPain when passing urine
4. DDifficulty swallowing

Which is a major risk factor for Clostridioides difficile infection?

1. AA diet high in fibre and fresh fruit
2. BRecent broad-spectrum antibiotic use
3. CTaking regular paracetamol
4. DRegular exercise

What is the main benefit of pulmonary rehabilitation for patients with COPD?

1. AA cure for the disease within months
2. BBetter exercise capacity and quality of life
3. CNo further need for inhalers
4. DReversal of the lung damage caused by smoking

Which factor is most likely to slow wound healing?

1. ASmoking
2. BAdequate fluid intake
3. CA diet rich in protein
4. DGood blood glucose control

A patient with suspected appendicitis says the pain suddenly eased, but an hour later has pain all over the abdomen, a rigid abdomen and a fever. What is most likely?

1. AThe analgesia has started working
2. BThe patient has developed gastroenteritis
3. CThe appendix has perforated, causing peritonitis
4. DThe appendicitis has resolved without treatment

A patient with a small leg wound has severe pain out of proportion to the skin changes, rapidly spreading redness and signs of sepsis. What should be suspected?

1. ASimple cellulitis that will settle with oral antibiotics
2. BA superficial bruise
3. CNecrotising fasciitis
4. DAn allergic reaction to the dressing