Робочий аркуш «Медсестринство у сфері психічного здоров’я» з відповідями

Bupropion is used as an antidepressant in some countries, such as the US. What else is it commonly used for?

1. ATreating acute mania
2. BHelping people stop smoking
3. CReversing opioid overdose
4. DTreating alcohol withdrawal seizures

In a dark room, a patient mistakes a coat hanging on the door for a man standing there. What is this called?

1. AA hallucination
2. BAn idea of reference
3. CA delusion
4. DAn illusion

A patient says, "I feel so alone since my wife died." Which nurse response belittles the patient's feelings?

1. A"Everybody feels that way sometimes. You'll get over it."
2. B"It sounds very lonely without her."
3. C"Losing your wife must have been very hard for you."
4. D"Tell me what it has been like since she died."

A woman with advanced dementia keeps asking for her mother, who died many years ago. Which response is most appropriate?

1. A"You're thinking about your mother. Tell me about her."
2. B"Your mother died 30 years ago. You know that."
3. C"Please stop asking about her now and finish your lunch before it gets cold."
4. D"Your mother will visit you later this afternoon."

A patient with narcissistic personality disorder demands that only the senior doctor should speak to him, because the nurses are "beneath him". What is the best approach?

1. ARespond respectfully but firmly, and keep the same expectations as for other patients
2. BArrange for only the senior doctor to see him from now on
3. CTell him that he is not as important as he thinks he is
4. DAvoid him as much as possible, because he is rude and unpleasant to the nursing staff

A patient stopped paroxetine suddenly a few days ago. She now has dizziness, irritability, flu-like symptoms and brief "electric shock" feelings. What is the most likely cause?

1. AA relapse of her depression into a severe psychotic depression
2. BSerotonin syndrome
3. CAntidepressant discontinuation syndrome
4. DNeuroleptic malignant syndrome

Пацієнтка з дієздатністю підписала згоду на курс ЕСТ. Після двох сеансів вона каже, що хоче припинити. Що правильно?

1. AВона має завершити курс після підписання
2. BВона може відкликати згоду в будь-який момент, і її рішення слід поважати й повідомити команду
3. CВона може припинити, лише якщо родина погодиться
4. DЇї підписана згода стає обов'язковою після першого сеансу, тож узгоджений курс тепер слід завершити

A resident with dementia accuses staff of stealing her purse, which she has misplaced. What is the most appropriate response?

1. AInsist that nobody would steal from her
2. BTell her that her memory is the problem and that the purse is not stolen
3. CIgnore the accusation and walk away until she forgets about it
4. DStay calm, acknowledge her worry and offer to help her look for it