Робочий аркуш «Медсестринство у сфері психічного здоров’я» з відповідями

Which symptom belongs to the intrusion (re-experiencing) group of PTSD symptoms?

1. ABeing easily startled by loud noises
2. BFeeling detached from family and friends
3. CAvoiding places that remind the person of the event
4. DFlashbacks of the traumatic event

What is conversion disorder (functional neurological symptom disorder)?

1. AA condition in which the person has two or more distinct identities, with gaps in memory between them
2. BA belief that one has a serious illness without having any symptoms
3. CNeurological symptoms, such as weakness or blindness, that are not explained by a neurological disease
4. DDeliberately faking symptoms to get money or avoid work

Що з наведеного є позитивним симптомом шизофренії?

1. AСлухові галюцинації
2. BПлаский афект
3. CБідність мовлення (алогія)
4. DВідсутність мотивації (абулія)

A teenager is starting atomoxetine for ADHD. What should the nurse teach the family to watch for?

1. AA dangerous rise in blood pressure after eating foods that contain tyramine
2. BNew or worsening suicidal thoughts or unusual changes in mood or behaviour
3. CSevere weight gain in the first week
4. DSigns of physical dependence, because it is a controlled stimulant

Which side effects are most common with quetiapine?

1. AHigh prolactin with breast enlargement in almost every patient
2. BInsomnia and severe weight loss
3. CA cough and swollen ankles
4. DSedation, dizziness when standing and weight gain

What is the main difference between disulfiram and naltrexone in alcohol dependence?

1. ANaltrexone is used only for alcohol withdrawal; disulfiram is used only for treating an alcohol overdose
2. BBoth work in exactly the same way, so they are fully interchangeable
3. CDisulfiram reduces craving; naltrexone causes vomiting when alcohol is drunk
4. DDisulfiram causes an unpleasant reaction to alcohol; naltrexone reduces craving and reward

During a panic attack, a patient breathes very fast and complains of light-headedness and tingling in her fingers and around her mouth. What should the nurse do?

1. AStay with her and coach her to breathe slowly and steadily
2. BAsk her to breathe into a paper bag for at least 10 minutes
3. CLeave her alone so that she can calm down without anyone watching
4. DGive her oxygen at a high flow rate through a mask

A patient with schizophrenia reports chest pain. A colleague says, "He's always complaining. It's just anxiety." What should the nurse do?

1. AAssess him physically, with vital signs and an ECG if indicated
2. BIgnore the complaint until he mentions it again
3. CTell him to lie down in his room, rest and stop worrying so much about his health
4. DAgree with the colleague and give him a PRN anxiolytic