Робочий аркуш «Медсестринство у сфері психічного здоров’я» з відповідями

In substance use, what does "tolerance" mean?

1. ANeeding more of the substance to get the same effect
2. BBeing able to stop using the substance at any time without symptoms
3. CFeeling a strong craving to use the substance after a long period without it
4. DHaving withdrawal symptoms when the substance is stopped suddenly

6-річний хлопчик у лікарні знову починає смоктати палець і мочитися в ліжко. Який це механізм захисту?

1. AСублімація
2. BІнтелектуалізація
3. CПроєкція
4. DРегресія

According to DSM-5, generalised anxiety disorder involves excessive worry on more days than not for at least how long?

1. A1 month
2. B6 months
3. C2 years
4. D2 weeks

Which US legal case is associated with the duty of mental health professionals to protect people who are threatened by a patient?

1. AMiranda v Arizona
2. BBrown v Board of Education
3. CRoe v Wade
4. DTarasoff v Regents of the University of California

A patient taking phenelzine, an MAOI, is being taught before discharge. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll tell any new doctor or dentist that I take an MAOI."
2. B"I can take any cold and flu remedy from the pharmacy."
3. C"I'll avoid aged cheese and cured meats."
4. D"A sudden severe headache is a reason to get help straight away."

Which side effects should the nurse monitor for in a patient starting donepezil?

1. ADry mouth, constipation and urinary retention
2. BWeight gain and high blood glucose
3. CNausea, diarrhoea and a slow heart rate
4. DTremor, thirst and passing large amounts of urine

For the last 3 years a man has had frequent periods of mildly raised mood and periods of low mood. None has been severe enough to count as hypomania or a major depressive episode. Which diagnosis fits best?

1. AMajor depressive disorder
2. BBipolar II disorder
3. CCyclothymic disorder
4. DBipolar I disorder

A patient says, "My boss didn't say hello this morning, so she must think I'm useless." Which cognitive distortion is shown, and what is a helpful nursing response?

1. AMind reading; ask what other reasons there might be for the boss's behaviour
2. BAll-or-nothing thinking; agree that the boss is being unfair
3. CPersonalisation; advise the patient to ask for a new manager
4. DCatastrophising; tell the patient that she will definitely not be fired